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  2. Tinnitus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tinnitus

    Evaluation of tinnitus can include a hearing test (audiogram), measurement of acoustic parameters of the tinnitus like pitch and loudness, and psychological assessment of comorbid conditions like depression, anxiety, and stress that are associated with severity of the tinnitus. [citation needed] One definition of tinnitus, in contrast to normal ...

  3. Ménière's disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ménière's_disease

    Ménière's is characterized by recurrent episodes of vertigo, fluctuating hearing loss, and tinnitus; episodes may be preceded by a headache and a feeling of fullness in the ears. [4] People may also experience additional symptoms related to irregular reactions of the autonomic nervous system .

  4. List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical_roots...

    Meaning Origin language and etymology Example(s) capill-of or pertaining to hair Latin capillus, hair capillus: capit-pertaining to the head as a whole Latin caput, capit-, the head capitation, decapitation carcin-cancer: Greek καρκίνος (karkínos), crab carcinoma: cardi-of or pertaining to the heart: Greek καρδία (kardía), heart ...

  5. Hyperacusis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperacusis

    Tinnitus Retraining Therapy or TRT, Round and Oval Window Reinforcement Hyperacusis is an increased sensitivity to sound and a low tolerance for environmental noise. Definitions of hyperacusis can vary significantly; it often revolves around damage to or dysfunction of the stapes bone , stapedius muscle or tensor tympani ( eardrum ).

  6. Hearing loss - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hearing_loss

    tinnitus, ringing, buzzing, hissing or other sounds in the ear when no external sound is present; vertigo and disequilibrium; tympanophonia, also known as autophonia, abnormal hearing of one's own voice and respiratory sounds, usually as a result of a patulous (a constantly open) eustachian tube or dehiscent superior semicircular canals

  7. Presbycusis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presbycusis

    Presbycusis (also spelled presbyacusis, from Greek πρέσβυς presbys "old" + ἄκουσις akousis "hearing" [1]), or age-related hearing loss, is the cumulative effect of aging on hearing.

  8. Otosclerosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otosclerosis

    Most patients with otosclerosis notice tinnitus (head noise) to some degree. The amount of tinnitus is not necessarily related to the degree or type of hearing impairment. Tinnitus develops due to irritation of the delicate nerve endings in the inner ear. Since the nerve carries sound, this irritation is manifested as ringing, roaring or buzzing.

  9. Noise-induced hearing loss - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noise-induced_hearing_loss

    Tinnitus is described as hearing a sound when an external sound is not present. [13] Noise-induced hearing loss can cause high-pitched tinnitus. [14] An estimated 50 million Americans have some degree of tinnitus in one or both ears; 16 million of them have symptoms serious enough for them to see a doctor or hearing specialist.