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The Museum Reinhard Ernst is an abstract art museum in Wiesbaden, Germany, situated on the corner of Wilhelmstraße and Rheinstraße, to the north of the Hesse Ministry of Finance building and Hesse Museum of Natural History. The museum features around 60 works collected by entrepreneur Reinhard Ernst, from his extensive collection of some 960 ...
Ernst Lerch (19 November 1914 – 1997) was said to be one of the most important men of Operation Reinhard (German: Aktion Reinhard), responsible for "Jewish affairs" and the mass murder of the Jews in the General Government (Generalgouvernement). However he was never convicted of war crimes.
The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross and its higher grades were based on four separate enactments.The first enactment, Reichsgesetzblatt I S. 1573 of 1 September 1939 instituted the Iron Cross (Eisernes Kreuz), the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross and the Grand Cross of the Iron Cross (Großkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes).
Ernst-Wilhelm Reinert was born 2 February 1919 in Cologne-Lindenthal, at the time in the Rhine Province of the Free State of Prussia. He was the son of an executive secretary (Obersekretär) with the Deutsche Reichsbahn (German Reich Railway). After attending school in Leverkusen-Schlebusch, he completed his vocational education as a metalworker.
The rank of Obergruppenführer was created in 1932 by Ernst Röhm and was intended as a seniormost rank of the Nazi stormtroopers for use by Röhm and his top SA generals. [2] In its initial concept, the rank was intended to be held by members of the Oberste SA-Führung (Supreme SA Command) and also by veteran commanders of certain SA-Gruppen ...
Reinhard Heydrich, the original chief of the RSHA, as an SS-Gruppenführer in August 1940. Heydrich remained the RSHA chief until his assassination in 1942. In January 1943 Himmler delegated the office to SS-Obergruppenführer and General of Police Ernst Kaltenbrunner, who headed the RSHA until the end of the war in Europe. [10]
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Ernst Kaltenbrunner (4 October 1903 – 16 October 1946) ... After the assassination of Reinhard Heydrich in 1942, and a brief period under Heinrich Himmler, ...