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  2. List of presidents of the United States by judicial appointments

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the...

    As the first president, George Washington appointed the entire federal judiciary. His record of eleven Supreme Court appointments still stands. Ronald Reagan appointed 383 federal judges, more than any other president. Following is a list indicating the number of Article III federal judicial appointments made by each president of the United ...

  3. Judicial appointment history for United States federal courts

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judicial_appointment...

    As of June 30, 2022, of the 9 justices of the Supreme Court, 6 were appointed by a Republican president, and 3 were appointed by a Democratic president. [1] [2] [3] As of December 20, 2024, of the 179 Courts of Appeals judges, 89 were appointed by Republican presidents, and 88 by Democratic presidents.

  4. Midnight Judges Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midnight_Judges_Act

    The circuit judge-ships were abolished in 1802, and the Justices continued to ride circuit until 1879. One of the judges on the Supreme Court appointed by Adams was Chief Justice John Marshall. The Act also reorganized the district courts, creating ten. These courts were to be presided over by the existing district judges in most cases.

  5. Political appointments in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_appointments_in...

    Hillary Clinton takes oath-of-office as United States Secretary of State. Bill Clinton also pictured. Administering the oath is Judge Kathryn A. Oberly.. According to the United States Office of Government Ethics, a political appointee is "any employee who is appointed by the President, the Vice President, or agency head". [1]

  6. Nomination and confirmation to the Supreme Court of the ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nomination_and...

    A president has the prerogative to withdraw a nomination at any point during the process, typically doing so if it becomes clear that the Senate will reject the nominee. This occurred most recently with President George W. Bush's nomination of Harriet Miers in 2005 to succeed Sandra Day O'Connor, who had announced her intention to retire. The ...

  7. President Biden marks historic 40th Black female judge ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/president-biden-marks-historic-40th...

    Over the course of their two terms in office, President Barack Obama and Clinton each appointed 62 Black judges. During his first term, President Trump appointed only two Black women out of 234 ...

  8. Biden appoints nearly 200 judges, highlighting stakes for the ...

    www.aol.com/news/joe-biden-nears-200-judges...

    Biden’s judges include many former civil rights lawyers, labor lawyers and public defenders, breaking from the mold of prosecutors and corporate lawyers that previous presidents tended to lean on.

  9. Federal judiciary of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_judiciary_of_the...

    Article III of the Constitution requires the establishment of a Supreme Court and permits the Congress to create other federal courts and place limitations on their jurisdiction. Article III states that federal judges are appointed by the president with the consent of the Senate to serve until they resign, are impeached and convicted, or die. [2]