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  2. Ritu (season) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ritu_(season)

    Ritu (Sanskrit: ऋतु) means "season" in different ancient Indian calendars used in India, Bangladesh, Nepal and Sri Lanka. There are six ritus (also transliterated ritu) or seasons. Seasons are different times of the year and there are 12 months in the year. Every month has its own special season.

  3. Hindu calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_calendar

    Unlike the Gregorian calendar which adds additional days to the month to adjust for the mismatch between twelve lunar cycles (354 lunar days) [5] and approximately 365 solar days, the Hindu calendar maintains the integrity of the lunar month, but inserts an extra full month, once every 32–33 months, to ensure that the festivals and crop ...

  4. Category:Months of the Hindu calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Months_of_the...

    Pages in category "Months of the Hindu calendar" The following 14 pages are in this category, out of 14 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. ...

  5. Vikram Samvat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikram_Samvat

    Vikram Samvat (ISO: Vikrama Saṁvata; abbreviated VS), also known as the Vikrami calendar is a national Hindu calendar historically used in the Indian subcontinent and still also used in several Indian states and Nepal. [1] [2] It is a lunisolar calendar, using twelve to thirteen lunar months each solar sidereal years.

  6. List of Nakshatras - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Nakshatras

    It stands to reason that during the original naming of these months—whenever that happened—they were indeed based on the nakshatras that coincided with them in some manner. The modern Indian national calendar is a solar calendar, much like the Gregorian calendar wherein solstices and equinoxes fall on the same date(s) every year.

  7. Category:Hindu calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Hindu_calendar

    Months of the Hindu calendar (14 P) S. Hindu solar months (12 P) Pages in category "Hindu calendar" ... This page was last edited on 12 February 2018, at 08:29 (UTC).

  8. Sankranti - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankranti

    The traditional Indian calendar is based on lunar positions, Sankranti is a solar event. The date of Makar Sankranti remains constant over a long term, 14 January or occasionally, 15 January as the Sun begins to rise in Makara Râshi. Mesha Sankranti: Marks the beginning of the New Year in the traditional Hindu Solar Calendar.

  9. Astronomical basis of the Hindu calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomical_basis_of_the...

    The Hindu calendar is based on a geocentric model of the Solar System. [1] A geocentric model describes the Solar System as seen by an observer on the surface of the Earth. The Hindu calendar defines nine measures of time (Sanskrit: मान IAST: māna): [2] brāhma māna; divya māna; pitraya māna; prājāpatya māna; guror māna; saura ...