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Praia (Portuguese pronunciation:, Portuguese for "beach") is the capital and largest city of Cape Verde. [1] Located on the southern coast of Santiago island, within the Sotavento Islands group, the city is the seat of the Praia Municipality. Praia is the political, economic and cultural center of Cape Verde.
The ocean near Cabo Verde is an area of tropical cyclone formation; since these storms have the whole Atlantic over which to develop as they move westward, they are among the most intense hurricanes, and are called Cape Verde-type hurricanes. The Cape Verde islands are a very degradated area. Also, most islands do not always get a monsoon.
Ilhéu de Santa Maria (once known as Quail Island) is a small uninhabited islet of the Sotavento archipelago in Cape Verde located off the shore of the island Santiago.Like all Cape Verdean islands, the islet is of volcanic origin.
Praia is a concelho (municipality) of Cape Verde.It is situated in the southern part of the island of Santiago.Its seat is the city Praia, the capital of Cape Verde.Its area is 120.6 km 2 (46.6 sq mi), and its population was 131,719 at the 2010 census. [2]
The island has an area of 274.5 km 2. [2] It is 24.1 km long and 16.3 km wide. [3]: 25 The tallest mountain on the island (436 m) is near the east coast, in a mountain range named Monte Penoso. [3]: 25 Terras Salgadas is a salty plain in the far north. The northernmost point on the island is Ponta Cais.
Map all coordinates using OpenStreetMap. ... Pages in category "Islands of Cape Verde" ... Santiago, Cape Verde; Santo Antão, Cape Verde;
The Cape Verde buzzard (Buteo bannermanni) is also endemic to the islands. Bourne's heron or Cape Verde heron (Ardea purpurea bournei) is an endangered subspecies of heron endemic to the islands, with 40 birds living on Santiago Island. The islands are an important nesting area for seabirds. Two species breed only in the Cape Verde Islands.
The port of Praia played an important role in the colonization of Africa and South America by the Portuguese. With 817,845 metric tonnes of cargo and 85,518 passengers handled (2017), [2] it is the second busiest port of Cape Verde, after Porto Grande (Mindelo). The bay of Praia lies between the headlands Ponta Temerosa and Ponta das Bicudas.