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  2. Separation of powers in the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separation_of_powers_in...

    The concept of the separation of powers has been applied to the United Kingdom and the nature of its executive (UK government, Scottish Government, Welsh Government and Northern Ireland Executive), judicial (England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland) and legislative (UK Parliament, Scottish Parliament, Senedd Cymru and Northern Ireland Assembly) functions.

  3. Separation of powers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separation_of_powers

    Separation of powers requires a different source of legitimization, or a different act of legitimization from the same source, for each of the separate powers. If the legislative branch appoints the executive and judicial powers, as Montesquieu indicated, there will be no separation or division of its powers, since the power to appoint carries ...

  4. List of British governments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_British_governments

    This article lists successive British governments, also referred to as ministries, from the creation of the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1707, continuing through the duration of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 1801 to 1922, and since then dealing with those of the present-day United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

  5. Cabinet Manual (United Kingdom) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabinet_Manual_(United...

    The manual gives an overview of the UK's system of government, reflecting the importance of Parliament, Cabinet government and the democratic nature of the UK's constitutional arrangements by explaining the powers of the Executive, Sovereign, Parliament, international institutions (most notably the European Union), the Crown Dependencies ...

  6. Constitution of the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_the_United...

    (London, Houses of Parliament. The Sun Shining through the Fog by Claude Monet, 1904). Parliament (from old French, parler, "to talk") is the UK's highest law-making body.. Although the British constitution is not codified, the Supreme Court recognises constitutional principles, [10] and constitutional statutes, [11] which shape the use of political power. There are at least four main ...

  7. Politics of the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_the_United_Kingdom

    The power to grant (or theoretically to refuse) Royal Assent to parliamentary bills, making them legal Acts of Parliament; The power to create new peers, to be summoned to parliament as members of the House of Lords; The powers to commission officers in the Armed Forces, and to command the Armed Forces of the United Kingdom

  8. Devolved, reserved and excepted matters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devolved,_reserved_and...

    In the United Kingdom, devolved matters are the areas of public policy where the Parliament of the United Kingdom has devolved its legislative power to the national legislatures of Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, while reserved matters and excepted matters are the areas where the UK Parliament retains exclusive power to legislate.

  9. Government of the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_of_the_United...

    This power is exercised by the Defence Council in the King's name. The power to appoint members to the Privy Council. The power to issue, suspend, cancel, recall, impound, withdraw, or revoke British passports and the general power to provide or deny British passport facilities to British citizens and British nationals.