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  2. Spanish Florida - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Florida

    Spanish Florida (Spanish: La Florida) was the first major European land-claim and attempted settlement-area in northern America during the European Age of Discovery. La Florida formed part of the Captaincy General of Cuba in the Viceroyalty of New Spain , and the Spanish Empire during Spanish colonization of the Americas .

  3. List of colonial governors of Florida - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_colonial_governors...

    This division was maintained when Spain resumed control of Florida in 1783, and continued as provincial divisions with the Spanish Constitution of 1812. The Spanish transferred control of Florida to the United States in 1821, and the organized, incorporated Florida Territory was established on March 30, 1822.

  4. History of the Catholic Church in Florida - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Catholic...

    Spain regained control of Florida from England in 1784, but the population of the colony was now non-Catholic. When Florida was ceded to the United States in 1821, the Catholic population of Florida was still small. The first diocese in Florida was the Diocese of St. Augustine, founded in 1870. After its founding, the diocese started recruiting ...

  5. Floridanos - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floridanos

    Spanish Floridians in west Florida mostly fled to Veracruz, Mexico, with about 620 sailing from Pensacola. The term "Floridano" was the term used by the Spanish colonial authorities to designate Spanish Floridian immigrants to Cuba. [6] Spain recovered East Florida and gained control of West Florida through the Peace of Paris of 1783.

  6. The Floridas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Floridas

    The Floridas (Spanish: Las Floridas) was a region of the southeastern United States comprising the historical colonies of East Florida and West Florida. They were created when England obtained Florida in 1763 (see British Florida), and found it so awkward in geography that she split it in two. The borders of East and West Florida varied.

  7. West Florida Controversy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Florida_Controversy

    The controversy led to the secession of part of West Florida, known as the "Republic of West Florida", from Spanish control in 1810, and its subsequent annexation by the United States. In 1819 the United States and Spain negotiated the Adams–Onís Treaty , in which the United States purchased the remainder of Florida from Spain.

  8. Mobile District - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_District

    Nearly a year later, a U.S. military force arrived in Mobile to formally accept the presiding Spanish commander's surrender. The Mobile District was incorporated into the Mississippi Territory . From that point, Spanish Florida was equivalent in its geography to today's Florida ; however, it would be nearly another decade before Spain ceded ...

  9. Fort Ward (Florida) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_Ward_(Florida)

    In 1821, Florida became the property of the United States and the fort was occupied by U.S. troops. In 1824, the fort was abandoned by the U.S. and turned over to the Territory of Florida. By 1839, the fort was returned to the U.S. and a federal marine hospital was built there 18 years later, using stones from the Spanish fort.