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  2. History of patent law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_patent_law

    The first patent was granted on July 31, 1790 to Samuel Hopkins for a method of producing potash (potassium carbonate). The earliest law required that a working model of each invention be submitted with the application. Patent applications were examined to determine if an inventor was entitled to the grant of a patent.

  3. Intellectual property in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intellectual_property_in_India

    Intellectual property in India. Intellectual property in India refers to the patents, copyrights and other intangible assets in India. India's colonial history has significantly influenced its intellectual property (IP) laws. During British rule, India adopted several legal frameworks based on British laws, including those related to ...

  4. Patent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent

    A patent is a type of intellectual property that gives its owner the legal right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an invention for a limited period of time in exchange for publishing an enabling disclosure of the invention. [1] In most countries, patent rights fall under private law and the patent holder must sue someone ...

  5. First to file and first to invent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_to_file_and_first_to...

    Glossary. v. t. e. First to file and first to invent are legal concepts that define who has the right to the grant of a patent for an invention. Since March 16, 2013, after the United States abandoned its "first to invent/document" system, all countries have operated under the "first-to-file" patent priority requirement. [1]

  6. Bilski v. Kappos - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilski_v._Kappos

    Bilski v. Kappos, 561 U.S. 593 (2010), was a case decided by the Supreme Court of the United States holding that the machine-or-transformation test is not the sole test for determining the patent eligibility of a process, but rather "a useful and important clue, an investigative tool, for determining whether some claimed inventions are processes under § 101."

  7. Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paris_Convention_for_the...

    According to Articles 4bis and 6 (for patents and trademarks respectively), for foreigners, the application for a patent or the registration of a trademark shall be determined by the member state in accordance with their national law and not by the decision of the country of origin or any other countries. Patent applications and trademark ...

  8. Inventive step and non-obviousness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inventive_step_and_non...

    Patent law. The inventive step and non-obviousness reflect a general patentability requirement present in most patent laws, according to which an invention should be sufficiently inventive—i.e., non-obvious—in order to be patented. [1] In other words, " [the] nonobviousness principle asks whether the invention is an adequate distance beyond ...

  9. Indian Patent Office - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Patent_Office

    Website. https://ipindia.gov.in. The Office of the Controller General of Patents, Designs and Trade Marks (CGPDTM) generally known as the Indian Patent Office, is an agency under the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade which administers the Indian law of Patents, Designs and Trade Marks. [1][2]