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  2. Al-Aqsa Mosque - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Aqsa_Mosque

    This page is subject to the extended confirmed restriction related to the Arab-Israeli conflict. Al-Aqsa Mosque جامع الأقصى ‎ (Jāmiʿ al-Aqṣā) المصلى القبلي ‎ (al-Muṣallā al-Qiblī) المسجد الاقصى ‎ (al-Masjid al-'Aqṣā, disputed) Religion Affiliation Islam Leadership Muhammad Ahmad Hussein (Grand Mufti of Jerusalem) Location Location Temple ...

  3. Al-Aqsa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Aqsa

    The second, outer row of eleven columns creates an eleven-sided outer arcade. The qibla wall contains the mihrab or prayer niche and is flanked by two smaller columns. [138] There are a total of seventeen columns in the structure, excluding the mihrab. [140] The columns and capitals used in the structure date to pre-Islamic times. [138]

  4. Dome of the Chain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dome_of_the_Chain

    The second, outer row of eleven columns creates an eleven-sided outer arcade. The qibla wall contains the mihrab or prayer niche and is flanked by two smaller columns. [1] There are a total of seventeen columns in the structure, excluding the mihrab. One of the oldest historical sources (903 CE) states that initially there used to be twenty ...

  5. Qibla - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qibla

    The qibla is the direction of the Kaaba, a cube-like building at the centre of the Sacred Mosque (al-Masjid al-Haram) in Mecca, in the Hijaz region of Saudi Arabia. Other than its role as qibla, it is also the holiest site for Muslims, also known as the House of God (Bayt Allah) and where the tawaf (the circumambulation ritual) is performed during the Hajj and umrah pilgrimages.

  6. Islamic architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_architecture

    The mihrab is a niche or alcove, typically concave, set into the qibla wall (the wall standing in the direction of prayer) of a mosque or other prayer space. It symbolized and indicated the direction of the qibla to worshippers. It also acquired ritual and ceremonial importance over time, and its shape was even used as a symbol on some coinage.

  7. Mosque - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosque

    The qibla wall should, in a properly oriented mosque, be set perpendicular to a line leading to Mecca, where the Kaaba is located. [83] Congregants pray in rows parallel to the qiblah wall and thus arrange themselves so they face Mecca. In the qibla wall, usually at its center, is the miḥrāb, a

  8. Mihrab - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mihrab

    In exceptional cases, the mihrab does not follow the qibla direction, such as is the Masjid al-Qiblatayn, or the Mosque of the Two Qiblas, where Muhammad received the command to change the direction of prayer from Jerusalem to Mecca, thus it had two prayer niches. In 1987 the mosque was renovated, the old prayer niche facing Jerusalem was ...

  9. Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheikh_Zayed_Grand_Mosque

    The Qibla wall also features subtle fibre-optic lighting, which is integrated as part of the organic design. In total, three calligraphy styles — Naskhi , Thuluth and Kufic — are used throughout the mosque and were drafted by Mohammed Mandi Al Tamimi of the UAE, Farouk Haddad of Syria and Mohammed Allam of Jordan .