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  2. Hindu Succession Act, 1956 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_Succession_Act,_1956

    The property of a Hindu female dying intestate, or without a will, shall devolve in the following order: upon the sons and daughters (including the children of any pre-deceased son or daughter) and the husband, upon the heirs of the husband, upon the father and mother, upon the heirs of the father, and; upon the heirs of the mother.

  3. Primogeniture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primogeniture

    English primogeniture endures mainly in titles of nobility: any first-placed direct male-line descendant (e.g. eldest son's son's son) inherits the title before siblings and similar, this being termed "by right of substitution" for the deceased heir; secondly where children were only daughters they would enjoy the fettered use (life use) of an ...

  4. Vayu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vayu

    'Purifier'), [9] is the Hindu god of the winds as well as the divine messenger of the gods. In the Vedic scriptures, Vayu is an important deity and is closely associated with Indra, the king of gods. He is mentioned to be born from the breath of Supreme Being Vishvapurusha and also the first one to drink Soma. [10]

  5. Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act, 1956 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_Adoptions_and...

    The other legislations enacted during this time include the Hindu Marriage Act (1955), the Hindu Succession Act (1956), and the Hindu Minority and Guardianship Act (1956). All of these acts were put forth under the leadership of Jawaharlal Nehru , and were meant to codify and standardise the prevailing Hindu legal tradition.

  6. Historical inheritance systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_inheritance_systems

    Polygynous families practised either simple or complex inheritance. In the simple system the heir is the eldest son of the first wife, of if he is dead, the eldest grandson. If the first wife had no sons, the inheritance went to the oldest surviving male descendant of the second wife, and so on through all the wives if necessary.

  7. Niyoga - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niyoga

    The man will do it as a help to the woman in the name of God, whereas the woman will accept it only to bear the child for herself and her husband. [10] There will be no foreplay or contact of any kind with the upper body. The bodies of the female and male both are smeared with Ghee. There is a curtain between the male and the female so that ...

  8. Hindu personal law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_Personal_Law

    The Hindu Personal Laws beginning with the creation of the Anglo-Hindu Law lead to widespread changes, controversies and civil suits in Hindu society across all strata and in monastic orders. Between 1860 and 1940, the issue of succession in the Anglo-Hindu Law led to legal issues of ownership and distribution of property in ascetic-run ...

  9. Jain law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jain_Law

    The property remains with the widow even if there were to be a son. This is an important difference between Jain law and Hindu law. In Hindu law, the widow does not have the right to the deceased husband's property. In Jainism, there is no privilege accorded to a male heir, and a widow is treated as a preferential heir to her own son. [11]