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  2. List of legal entity types by country - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_legal_entity_types...

    Company; A company is a legal entity formed under the Companies Ordinance, 1984. It can have share capital or can be formed without share capital. A company having share capital may be formed as: (i) A company limited by shares. (ii) A company limited by guarantee. (iii) An unlimited company. Company Limited by Shares

  3. Corporation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporation

    A corporation is an organization—usually a group of people or a company—authorized by the state to act as a single entity (a legal entity recognized by private and public law as "born out of statute"; a legal person in a legal context) and recognized as such in law for certain purposes.

  4. Corporate law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporate_law

    a company limited by guarantee with a share capital. A hybrid entity, usually used where the company is formed for non-commercial purposes, but the activities of the company are partly funded by investors who expect a return. a company limited by shares. The most common form of company used for business ventures.

  5. Entity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entity

    In law, a legal entity is an entity that is capable of bearing legal rights and obligations, such as a natural person or an artificial person (e.g. business entity or a corporate entity). In politics, entity is used as term for territorial divisions of some countries (e.g. Bosnia and Herzegovina).

  6. Juridical person - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juridical_person

    A juridical person is a legal person that is not a natural person but an organization recognized by law as a fictitious person such as a corporation, government agency, non-governmental organisation, or international organization (such as the European Union).

  7. Constitutional documents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitutional_documents

    By convention, most common law jurisdictions divide the constitutional documents of companies into two separate documents: [1]. the Memorandum of Association (in some countries referred to as the Articles of Incorporation) is the primary document, and will generally regulate the company's activities with the outside world, such as the company's objects and powers.

  8. Limited company - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limited_company

    In the United States, corporations have limited liability, and the expression corporation is preferred to limited company. A "limited liability company" (LLC) is a different entity. However, some states permit corporations to have the designation Ltd. [6] (instead of the usual Inc.) to signify their corporate status. A corporation must file ...

  9. Creature of statute - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creature_of_statute

    Often, in American legal and business documents that speak of governing bodies (e.g., a board that governs small businesses in China) these bodies are described as "creatures of statute" to inform readers of their origins and format although the national governments that created them may not term them as creatures of statute. Australia also ...