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History of Jakarta. Jakarta is Indonesia 's capital and largest city. Located on an estuary of the Ciliwung River, on the northwestern part of Java, the area has long sustained human settlement. Historical evidence from Jakarta dates back to the 4th century CE, when it was a Hindu settlement and port.
The population rose from 4.5 million in 1970 to 9.5 million in 2010, counting only legal residents, while the population of Greater Jakarta rose from 8.2 million in 1970 to 28.5 million in 2010. As of 2014, the population of Jakarta stood at 10 million, [113] with a population density of 15,174 people/km 2.
24 March: The first phase of the Jakarta MRT opens. [43] 22 May: A mass protest against the 2019 Indonesian general election results, which later turned into a riot, took place on 22 May 2019 in Jakarta, Indonesia. 23–24 September: Mass protests led by students took place in front of the DPR/MPR Building.
The Jakarta metropolitan area's share of the national population increased from 6.1% in 1961 to 11.26% in 2010. [15] The population grew further to 31.9 million according to the official mid 2022 Estimates. [2] The region is the centre of government, culture, education, and economy of Indonesia.
The 'Malari' uprising in Jakarta against Japanese penetration of the economy, Chinese Indonesian influence, and official corruption. [80] 1975: April: Mrs Suharto dedicates the vast 'Beautiful Indonesia-in-Miniature Park' on the outskirts of Jakarta. [80] April: Civil war breaks out in the former Portuguese colony of East Timor. [80] 6 December
The population of Indonesia was 270.20 million according to the 2020 national census, an increase from 237.64 million in 2010. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] The official estimate as at end 2023 was 280 million increasing at a rate of 1.17% per year.
The 1961 Indonesian census was the first census of Indonesia as a sovereign state. With a total population of 97,018,829, Indonesia was the world's fifth-most populous country at the time. The census covered all territories in the country, but no enumeration was done in Indonesian-claimed Western New Guinea because it was under Dutch occupation.
Total population. It found the total population of Indonesia to be 237,641,334 people. Compared to the population in the year 2000 of 206,264,595 people, [1] this is an increase of 31,376,831 people (15.37% in 10 years or an average of 1.54% per year). The data counts 236,728,379 Indonesian citizens (both settled and nomadic) as well as 73,217 ...