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  2. Speech act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speech_act

    For much of the history of the positivist philosophy of language, language was viewed primarily as a way of making factual assertions, and the other uses of language tended to be ignored, as Austin states at the beginning of Lecture 1, "It was for too long the assumption of philosophers that the business of a 'statement' can only be to 'describe' some state of affairs, or to 'state some fact ...

  3. Deontic modality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deontic_modality

    Deontic moods are a category of grammatical moods that are used to express deontic modality. An example for a deontic mood is the imperative ("Come!").. However, many languages (like English) have additional ways to express deontic modality, like modal verbs ("I shall help you.") and other verbs ("I hope to come soon."), as well as adverbials (hopefully) and other constructions.

  4. Illocutionary act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illocutionary_act

    The notion of an illocutionary act is closely connected with Austin's doctrine of the so-called 'performative' and 'constative utterances': an utterance is "performative" if, and only if it is issued in the course of the "doing of an action" (1975, 5), by which, again, Austin means the performance of an illocutionary act (Austin 1975, 6 n2, 133).

  5. Performative utterance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Performative_utterance

    Searle further claimed that performatives are what he calls declarations; this is a technical notion of Searle's account: according to his conception, an utterance is a declaration, if "the successful performance of the speech act is sufficient to bring about the fit between words and world, to make the propositional content true."

  6. This practice in the health insurance industry may have ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/practice-health-insurance...

    For example, large language models could be used to analyze difference datasets to help predict who might need services and intervene before a situation turns into a health crisis. "But yeah, did ...

  7. Conversational scoreboard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conversational_scoreboard

    In linguistics and philosophy of language, the conversational scoreboard is a tuple which represents the discourse context at a given point in a conversation.The scoreboard is updated by each speech act performed by one of the interlocutors.

  8. Common ground (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_ground_(linguistics)

    In semantics, pragmatics, and philosophy of language, the common ground of a conversation is the set of propositions that the interlocutors have agreed to treat as true. For a proposition to be in the common ground, it must be common knowledge in the conversational context.

  9. Pragma-dialectics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pragma-dialectics

    Thus, the pragma-dialectical theory views argumentation as a complex speech act that occurs as part of natural language activities and has specific communicative goals. Pragma-dialectics posits an ideal model of a critical discussion with defined discussion stages, rules for critical discussion, and analytical operations.