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The pavement ant is dark brown to blackish, and 2.5–4 millimeters (0.10–0.16 in) long. A colony is composed of workers, alates, and a queen. Workers do have a small stinger, which can cause mild discomfort in humans but is essentially harmless. Alates, or new queen ants and drones, have wings, and are at least twice as large as the workers ...
Instead of just a reproductive queen, termites have a reproductive royal pair, the king and queen, that stay in the colony to produce offspring. [8] The other colony members are divided into workers and soldiers. [8] Workers and soldiers can be male or female, and lack wings, eyes, and developed sex organs, unlike the reproductive members. [9]
Males are about 3 millimetres (1 ⁄ 8 in) long, black, winged (but do not fly). Queens are dark red and 3.6–5.0 millimetres (1 ⁄ 8 – 3 ⁄ 16 in) long. They initially have wings that are lost soon after mating, but do not fly. [7]
The young mated queens land and, in the case of most ants and all termites, remove their wings. They then attempt to found a new colony. The details of this vary from species to species, but typically involve the excavation of the colony's first chamber and the subsequent laying of eggs.
On the real, we don’t want either one around! Here’s everything you need to know.
Colonies of real army ants always have only one queen, while some other ant species can have several queens. The queen is dichthadiigyne (a blind ant with large gaster) but may sometimes possess vestigial eyes. [5] The queens of army ants are unique in that they do not have wings, have an enlarged gaster size and an extended cylindrical abdomen ...
These minute arthropods are apterous, unlike some orders of insects that have lost their wings secondarily (but are derived from winged ancestors). Their mouthparts are enclosed within a pouch in the head capsule, called the gnathal pouch, so only the tips of the mandibles and maxillae are exposed beyond the cavity. [ 1 ]
The book also discusses the functional and environmental significance of these nests, and poses critical questions about ant behavior and the role of architecture in their colonies. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] The work won the 2022 PROSE Award in Biological Sciences from the Association of American Publishers .