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Most methods of female sterilization are approximately 99% effective or greater in preventing pregnancy. [5] These rates are roughly equivalent to the effectiveness of long-acting reversible contraceptives such as intrauterine devices and contraceptive implants, and slightly less effective than permanent male sterilization through vasectomy. [5]
Vasectomy is an elective surgical procedure that results in male sterilization, often as a means of permanent contraception.During the procedure, the male vasa deferentia are cut and tied or sealed so as to prevent sperm from entering into the urethra and thereby prevent fertilization of a female through sexual intercourse.
In contrast to female sterilization trends, vasectomy was associated with white males and those who had ever visited a family planning clinic. [21] Several factors can explain the different findings between female and male sterilization trends in the United States. Women are more likely to receive reproductive health services.
Pimentel agrees. "Vasectomy is much more effective than female surgical sterilization," he says. "It is also less expensive, less risky and more likely to be reversible than the female surgical ...
Vasectomy is the surgical occlusion of the vas deferens, tubes that connect to the male testes and transport sperm, a procedure for the purposes of sterilization in males. Vesiculectomy is the removal of all or part of the seminal vesicle .
A vasectomy or tubal ligation would be examples of this procedure for male and female individuals respectively. [8] [9] Reproductive surgeons can potentially perform a reverse vasectomy to restore male reproductive function following the vasectomy. Individuals may choose to reverse the procedure due to pain experience after the surgery.
A vasectomy is more than 99.99% effective in preventing pregnancies, making it one of the most effective forms of birth control, according to the Cleveland Clinic. But condoms can fail and ...
[9] [10] Female sterilization is a more significant operation than vasectomy, and has greater risks; in industrialized nations, mortality is 4 per 100,000 tubal ligations, versus 0.1 per 100,000 vasectomies.