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  2. Oophorectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oophorectomy

    Oophorectomy has serious long-term consequences stemming mostly from the hormonal effects of the surgery and extending well beyond menopause. The reported risks and adverse effects include premature death, [ 22 ] [ 23 ] cardiovascular disease, cognitive impairment or dementia, [ 24 ] parkinsonism , [ 25 ] osteoporosis and bone fractures ...

  3. Salpingectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salpingectomy

    Salpingectomy refers to the surgical removal of a fallopian tube. This may be done to treat an ectopic pregnancy or cancer , to prevent cancer, or as a form of contraception . This procedure is now sometimes preferred over its ovarian tube-sparing counterparts due to the risk of ectopic pregnancies .

  4. Prophylactic salpingectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prophylactic_salpingectomy

    However, some groups have found that unilateral salpingectomy seemed to impair ovarian function. Less blood flow to the ovary and a reduced antral follicle count was seen shortly after surgery. It is hypothesised that this will ameliorate as time goes on, but for now it is known as a short-term effect. [13]

  5. Hysterectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hysterectomy

    Long-term effect on all case mortality is relatively small. Women under the age of 45 years have a significantly increased long-term mortality that is believed to be caused by the hormonal side effects of hysterectomy and prophylactic oophorectomy.

  6. Salpingo-oophorectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salpingo-oophorectomy

    In medicine, salpingo-oophorectomy is the removal of an ovary and its fallopian tube. [1] [2] This procedure is most frequently associated with prophylactic surgery in response to the discovery of a BRCA mutation, particularly those of the normally tumor suppressing BRCA1 gene (or, with a statistically lower negative impact, those of the tumour suppressing BRCA2 gene), which can increase the ...

  7. Tubal ligation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tubal_ligation

    Tubal ligation (commonly known as having one's "tubes tied") is a surgical procedure for female sterilization in which the fallopian tubes are permanently blocked, clipped or removed.

  8. 6 Potential Long-Term Effects of Ozempic - AOL

    www.aol.com/6-potential-long-term-effects...

    6 Potential Long-Term Effects of Ozempic. You may have heard about — or maybe even experienced — the short-term side effects of Ozempic® — such as nausea, vomiting, constipation, and diarrhea.

  9. Prophylactic surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prophylactic_surgery

    Prophylactic salpingectomy is the surgical removal of the Fallopian tube which, when done as a preventive measure, may be done to prevent pregnancies as a form of contraception, or as a method to prevent cancer. Women who underwent prophylactic salpingectomy have shown to have a lower incidence of ovarian cancer compared to women who have not ...