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Modular connectors are often referred to as modular phone jack and plug, RJ connector, and Western jack and plug.The term modular connector arose from its original use in modular wiring components of telephone equipment by the Western Electric Company in the 1960s. [1]
Strictly, Registered Jack refers to both the female physical connector (modular connector) and specific wiring patterns, but the term is often used loosely to refer to modular connectors regardless of wiring, gender, or use, commonly for telephone line connections, but also for Ethernet over twisted pair, resulting in confusion over the various ...
For example, telephone cables in the UK typically have a BS 6312 (UK standard) plug at the wall end and a 6P4C or 6P2C modular connector at the telephone end: this latter may be wired as per the RJ11 standard (with pins 3 and 4), or it may be wired with pins 2 and 5, as a straight-through cable from the BT plug (which uses pins 2 and 5 for the ...
RJ11 RJ14 RJ25 Twisted pair colors 25-pair colors [A] Old colors [B] German colors [C] Australian colors Dutch colors [D] Diagram 1: 3: T + T3 white/green white/green white pink orange 6P6C connector showing the location of pin 1 2: 2: T + T2: T2 white/orange white/orange black green red orange 3: 1: R: −: R1: R1: R1 blue
The BS 6312 jack has been used in New Zealand since the 1980s, replacing a number of other connectors and hard-wired connections, and was subsequently replaced by a "2-wire" version suited to daisy chain wiring that eliminated the 3rd anti-tinkling wire. The "BT Jack" is still the most common phone jack in use, although many installations in ...
Robert McLeish, who worked at the BBC, uses jack or jack socket for the female and jack plug for the male connector in his 2005 book Radio Production. [4] The American Society of Mechanical Engineers , as of 2007, says the more fixed electrical connector is the jack, while the less fixed connector is the plug, without regard to the gender of ...
Some telephone technicians used mnemonic phrases, such as red-right-ring-rear, or ring-right-red-rough, to remember that the red wire connects to the right-side post in the wall jack and to the ring on the plug and to the rear lug on main distribution frames. Sometimes rough or ridge was added for jumper wires with a tactile code. [citation needed]
Because pair 1 is on the center pins (4 and 5) of the 8P8C connector in USOC and both T568A and T568B, a telephone will connect to line 1 of both T568A and T568B as well as all of the above registered jacks, but if a second line is used (3 and 6) is used, it connects to line 2 (pair 2) of USOC and T568A jacks, but to pair 3 of T568B jacks. This ...