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Paramedicine is based on the emerging concept of paramedic theory, which is the study and analysis of how the three pillars of paramedicine (health care and medicine, public health, and public safety) interact and intersect.
A representative list of medications may commonly include: A paramedic preparing an intravenous infusion for a patient. Analgesic medications such as aspirin, ketorolac and paracetamol (acetaminophen), used to relieve pain or decrease nausea and vomiting; Narcotics like morphine, pethidine, fentanyl, and methoxyflurane, used to treat severe pain.
They carry cardiac medications to reverse deadly heart rhythms like amiodarone and lidocaine. [45] They can also use medications like atropine, adenosine and different types of beta-blockers as heart rate controls. [46] [47] Paramedics may also utilize a number of other medications for analgesia, such as antiemetics and anti-convulsants. [48]
Anti-inflammatory drugs, also called anti-inflammatories, make up about half of analgesics. These drugs remedy pain by reducing inflammation as opposed to opioids , which affect the central nervous system to block pain signaling to the brain.
[44] [45] [46] It is the most commonly used medication for pain and fever in both the United States and Europe. [47] It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines. [48] Paracetamol is available as a generic medication, with brand names including Tylenol and Panadol among others. [49]
A combat medic is generally expected to care for the needs of the soldiers in his group, including their everyday ailments. A medic will usually carry a small amount of what are referred to as "snivel" or "sick call meds." These are common over-the-counter medications that do not require a prescription.
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As with illicit psychoactive drugs in general, risks connected to rectal administration stem from the often unknown purity and composition of the drugs. This leads to the user not knowing if and what substances, by-products or cutting agents are present in their drugs [11] before administering them rectally. Possible impurities or falsely ...