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  2. Group (periodic table) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_(periodic_table)

    In the periodic table of the elements, each column is a group. In chemistry, a group (also known as a family) [1] is a column of elements in the periodic table of the chemical elements. There are 18 numbered groups in the periodic table; the 14 f-block columns, between groups 2 and 3, are not numbered.

  3. List of chemical elements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_chemical_elements

    A chemical element, often simply called an element, is a type of atom which has a specific number of protons in its atomic nucleus (i.e., a specific atomic number, or Z). [ 1 ] The definitive visualisation of all 118 elements is the periodic table of the elements , whose history along the principles of the periodic law was one of the founding ...

  4. Names for sets of chemical elements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Names_for_sets_of_chemical...

    Superactinides – Hypothetical series of elements 121 to 157, which includes a predicted "g-block" of the periodic table. Transactinide elementsElements after the actinides (atomic number greater than 103). Transplutonium elementsElements with atomic number greater than 94. Transuranium elementsElements with atomic number ...

  5. Periodic table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodic_table

    The periodic table is a graphic description of the periodic law, [36] which states that the properties and atomic structures of the chemical elements are a periodic function of their atomic number. [37] Elements are placed in the periodic table according to their electron configurations, [38] the periodic recurrences of which explain the trends ...

  6. Template:List of chemical elements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:List_of_chemical...

    Atomic number Z Symbol ... Russian chemist who proposed the periodic table: f-block groups 7 f-block [258] ... List of chemical elements/2020}} ...

  7. List of elements by atomic properties - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_elements_by_atomic...

    This is a list of chemical elements and their atomic properties, ordered by atomic number (Z).. Since valence electrons are not clearly defined for the d-block and f-block elements, there not being a clear point at which further ionisation becomes unprofitable, a purely formal definition as number of electrons in the outermost shell has been used.

  8. Template:Periodic table (group names) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Periodic_table...

    Elements of the group have one s-electron in the outer electron shell. Hydrogen is not considered to be an alkali metal as it is not a metal, though it is more analogous to them than any other group. This makes the group somewhat exceptional. b The 14 f-block groups (columns) do not have a group number.

  9. Main-group element - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main-group_element

    In chemistry and atomic physics, the main group is the group of elements (sometimes called the representative elements) whose lightest members are represented by helium, lithium, beryllium, boron, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and fluorine as arranged in the periodic table of the elements. The main group includes the elements (except hydrogen ...