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2007-04-12 03:48 R. S. Shaw 260×360× (10716 bytes) Revision removing rounded corners from ALU; 2006-06-01 03:52 Booyabazooka 260×360× (12541 bytes) :''This vector image was converted from the original raster version: [[:Image:CPU block diagram.png]]'' ==Summary== Block diagram of a hypothetical simple CPU, showing instruction fetch, decode, data registers, ALU, and memory interface, and ...
A CPU cache [71] is a hardware cache used by the central processing unit (CPU) of a computer to reduce the average cost (time or energy) to access data from the main memory. A cache is a smaller, faster memory, closer to a processor core, which stores copies of the data from frequently used main memory locations.
Processor design is a subfield of computer science and computer engineering (fabrication) that deals with creating a processor, a key component of computer hardware.. The design process involves choosing an instruction set and a certain execution paradigm (e.g. VLIW or RISC) and results in a microarchitecture, which might be described in e.g. VHDL or Verilog.
The first documented computer architecture was in the correspondence between Charles Babbage and Ada Lovelace, describing the analytical engine.While building the computer Z1 in 1936, Konrad Zuse described in two patent applications for his future projects that machine instructions could be stored in the same storage used for data, i.e., the stored-program concept.
Diagram of a generic dual-core processor with CPU-local level-1 caches and a shared, on-die level-2 cache An Intel Core 2 Duo E6750 dual-core processor An AMD Athlon X2 6400+ dual-core processor A multi-core processor ( MCP ) is a microprocessor on a single integrated circuit (IC) with two or more separate central processing units (CPUs ...
Digital signal processors (DSPs) are designed for processing digital signals. Image signal processors are DSPs specialized for processing images in particular. Deep learning processors, such as neural processing units are designed for efficient deep learning computation. Physics processing units (PPUs) are built to efficiently make physics ...
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Computer science (see also Outline of computer science) Information technology – refers to the application (esp in businesses and other organisations) of computer science, that is, its use by mankind (see also Outline of information technology) Information systems – refers to the study of the application of IT to business processes