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Aromatization is a chemical reaction in which an aromatic system is formed from a single nonaromatic precursor. Typically aromatization is achieved by dehydrogenation of existing cyclic compounds, illustrated by the conversion of cyclohexane into benzene.
Conversion of cyclohexa-1,3-diene to benzene + hydrogen is exothermic by about 25 kJ/mol in the gas phase. [3] [4] cyclohexane → cyclohexa-1,3-diene + 2 H 2 ...
Cyclohexane is a cycloalkane with the molecular formula C 6 H 12. ... Unlike benzene, cyclohexane is not found in natural resources such as coal. For this reason ...
Benzene is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C 6 H 6. ... which has 14. Benzene and cyclohexane have a similar structure, ...
Cyclohexene is produced by the partial hydrogenation of benzene, a process developed by the Asahi Chemical company. [4] The main product of the process is cyclohexane because cyclohexene is more easily hydrogenated than benzene. In the laboratory, it can be prepared by dehydration of cyclohexanol. [5] C 6 H 11 OH → C 6 H 10 + H 2 O
Cyclohexylbenzene is now industrially produced by the acid-catalyzed alkylation of benzene with cyclohexene. [3] [4] The process can proceed using benzene as the exclusive organic precursor. Its partial hydrogenation gives cyclohexene, which alkylates the unhydrogenated benzene. [5]
This Wikipedia page provides a comprehensive list of boiling and freezing points for various solvents.
It is sometimes erroneously called "benzene hexachloride" (BHC). They have been used as models for analyzing the effects of different geometric positions of the large atoms with dipolar bonds on the stability of the cyclohexane conformation. [1] The isomers are poisonous, pesticidal, and persistent organic pollutants, to varying degrees.