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Heller myotomy is a surgical procedure [1] in which the muscles of the cardia (lower esophageal sphincter or LES) are cut, allowing food and liquids to pass to the stomach.It is used to treat achalasia, a disorder in which the lower esophageal sphincter fails to relax properly, making it difficult for food and liquids to reach the stomach.
Two breeders having read the report by Sturgess et al (which was inconclusive) believe that taurine plays a part in the condition. These breeders give the queen large doses of taurine (1000 mg) daily until the kittens recover – apparently within a few days. Long-term use of high doses of taurine should be monitored by a veterinarian.
Transoral incisionless fundoplication (TIF) is an endoscope treatment designed to relieve symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The TIF procedure, similar to Nissen fundoplication , alleviates GERD symptoms by wrapping a portion of the stomach around the esophagus.
The term feline urologic syndrome is an older term which is still sometimes used for this condition. It is a common disease in adult cats, though it can strike in young cats too. It may present as any of a variety of urinary tract problems, and can lead to a complete blockage of the urinary system, which if left untreated is fatal.
A senior cat diet is generally considered to be a diet for cats that are mature (7–10 years old), senior (11–15 years old), or geriatric (over 15 years old). [1] Nutritional considerations arise when choosing an appropriate diet for a healthy senior cat. [ 2 ]
Left untreated, the cats usually die from severe malnutrition or complications from liver failure. Treatment usually involves aggressive feeding through one of several methods. Cats can have a feeding tube inserted by a veterinarian so that the owner can feed the cat a liquid diet several times a day. If the cat stops vomiting and regains its ...
An experimental drug called GS-441524 was used in a field experiment of 31 cats. After 25 days, five cats had died, eight had been cured and subsequently relapsed, and 18 had been cured without any subsequent relapses. The eight who relapsed were treated again, some with higher doses.
Cats took the same number of days to recover from both operations (as measured by normalcy in walking), and owners were equally satisfied with both options. One complication to watch out for later on in the cat's life with a tendonectomy is the nails getting brittle.