Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
Copper(II) sulfate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Cu SO 4.It forms hydrates CuSO 4 ·nH 2 O, where n can range from 1 to 7. The pentahydrate (n = 5), a bright blue crystal, is the most commonly encountered hydrate of copper(II) sulfate, [10] while its anhydrous form is white. [11]
All the iron(II) sulfates dissolve in water to give the same aquo complex [Fe(H 2 O) 6] 2+, which has octahedral molecular geometry and is paramagnetic. The name copperas dates from times when the copper(II) sulfate was known as blue copperas, and perhaps in analogy, iron(II) and zinc sulfate were known respectively as green and white copperas ...
Copper is a chemical element with the symbol Cu (from Latin: cuprum) and the atomic number of 29. It is easily recognisable, due to its distinct red-orange color.Copper also has a range of different organic and inorganic salts, having varying oxidation states ranging from (0,I) to (III).
Most aquo complexes are mono-nuclear, with the general formula [M(H 2 O) 6] n+, with n = 2 or 3; they have an octahedral structure. The water molecules function as Lewis bases, donating a pair of electrons to the metal ion and forming a dative covalent bond with it. Typical examples are listed in the following table.
The chemical garden relies on most transition metal silicates being insoluble in water and colored. When a metal salt, such as cobalt chloride, is added to a sodium silicate solution, it will start to dissolve. It will then form insoluble cobalt silicate by a double displacement reaction. This cobalt silicate is a semipermeable membrane.
The free radicals generated by this process engage in secondary reactions. For example, the hydroxyl is a powerful, non-selective oxidant. [6] Oxidation of an organic compound by Fenton's reagent is rapid and exothermic and results in the oxidation of contaminants to primarily carbon dioxide and water.
dirubidium chromium sulfate hexahydrate Cs Cr Cs 2 [Cr(H 2 O) 6](SO 4) 2 [23] dicaesium chromium sulfate hexahydrate ND 4: Cr (ND 4) 2 Cr(SO 4) 2 · 6 H 2 O [23] dideuterated ammonium chromium sulfate hexahydrate bright blue, formed from with ammonium sulfate in minimal water under nitrogen gas. Stable in air from oxidation, but may dehydrate.
Some copper proteins form oxo complexes, which also feature copper(III). [20] With tetrapeptides, purple-colored copper(III) complexes are stabilized by the deprotonated amide ligands. [21] Complexes of copper(III) are also found as intermediates in reactions of organocopper compounds. [22] For example, in the Kharasch–Sosnovsky reaction.