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  2. Greek Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_Civil_War

    In 1981, in a major turning point in modern Greek history, the centre-left government of the Panhellenic Socialist Movement (PASOK) allowed a number of DSE veterans who had taken refuge in communist countries to return to Greece and reestablish their former estates, which greatly helped to diminish the consequences of the Civil War in Greek ...

  3. 1 May 1944 Kaisariani executions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1_May_1944_Kaisariani...

    Members of the Communist Party of Greece were persecuted and put in prison, chiefly in the Akronauplia and Corfu prisons, or sent to internal exile in small islands. With the German invasion of Greece and the start of the Axis Occupation of Greece in April 1941, the communist prisoners were placed under German control.

  4. National Liberation Front (Greece) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Liberation_Front...

    A notable aspect of EAM was the emphasis upon sexual equality, which attracted much support from Greek women. [30] Before the war, Greek women were expected to be highly subservient to men, being treated as almost slaves by their fathers, and after their marriages, by their husbands. [31] In rural areas, three quarters of Greek women were ...

  5. Feneos executions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feneos_executions

    The Feneos Executions (alternative known as the Feneos Massacres, Σφαγές του Φενεού) is the name given to a series of killings committed by the Greek People's Liberation Army (ELAS) resistance group, and especially by its secret police (heavily controlled by the Communist Party) OPLA, in the Feneos area of Corinthia, Greece, during the first stages of the Greek Civil War, while ...

  6. Democratic Army of Greece - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Army_of_Greece

    Organization and military bases of the "Democratic Army", as well as entry routes to Greece (legend in Greek) The Communist Party of Greece led the armed struggle, through the General Partisan Command, which was created on 28 October 1946, and headed by Markos Vafiadis. Order number 19 of the General Command, issued on 27 December 1946, renamed ...

  7. Operation Pyrsos - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Pyrsos

    This move left the Greek communist rebels weakened and after Yugoslavia withdrew support to the rebels in July 1949, their only safe haven to launch invasions against the government forces of Greece lay in Albania. Leskovik, near the Greek-Albanian border became for a period the headquarter of the Greek communist rebels hosting a training and ...

  8. White Terror (Greece) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Terror_(Greece)

    During the Axis occupation of Greece, the communist-dominated EAM-ELAS had become the major organization within the Greek Resistance movement. By the summer of 1944, with an estimated membership of between half and two million, and disposing of some 150,000 fighters, it dwarfed its nearest non-communist rivals, EDES and EKKA.

  9. Refugees of the Greek Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refugees_of_the_Greek...

    On March 4, 1948, the communist "Radio Free Greece" announced that all children under the age of 15 would be evacuated from areas under control of the Provisional Government. The older women were instructed to take the children across the border to Yugoslavia and Albania, while the younger women took to the hills with the partisans.