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  2. Paradoxical reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paradoxical_reaction

    A paradoxical reaction (or paradoxical effect) is an effect of a chemical substance, such as a medical drug, that is opposite to what would usually be expected. An example of a paradoxical reaction is pain caused by a pain relief medication .

  3. Benzodiazepine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzodiazepine

    Short- and intermediate-acting benzodiazepines are preferred for the treatment of insomnia; longer-acting benzodiazepines are recommended for the treatment of anxiety. [ 6 ] Benzodiazepines are generally viewed as safe and effective for short-term use of two to four weeks, [ 7 ] although cognitive impairment and paradoxical effects such as ...

  4. Lorazepam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorazepam

    Symptoms may recur and treatment for some days may be necessary. Catatonia due to abrupt or overly rapid withdrawal from benzodiazepines, as part of the benzodiazepine withdrawal syndrome, should also respond to lorazepam treatment. [55] As lorazepam can have paradoxical effects, haloperidol is sometimes given at the same time. [54] [56]

  5. Effects of long-term benzodiazepine use - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effects_of_long-term...

    These effects are paradoxical to the use of benzodiazepines, both clinically and non-medically, in management of mental health conditions. [44] [45] Long-term benzodiazepine use may lead to the creation or exacerbation of physical and mental health conditions, which improve after six or more months of abstinence.

  6. Paradoxical disinhibition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paradoxical_Disinhibition

    Paradoxical disinhibition is a paradoxical reaction, an uncommon but recognized phenomenon, characterized by acute excitement and an altered mental state, caused by benzodiazepines. The mechanism is poorly known, but the most accepted theory is that it occurs secondary to inhibition of the restraining influences of the cortex and frontal lobe ...

  7. Midazolam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midazolam

    In rare susceptible individuals, midazolam has been known to cause a paradoxical reaction, a well-documented complication with benzodiazepines. When this occurs, the individual may experience anxiety, involuntary movements, aggressive or violent behavior, uncontrollable crying or verbalization, and other similar effects.

  8. Lormetazepam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lormetazepam

    Skin reactions; Dependence and withdrawal reactions; Residual "hangover" effects after nighttime administration of lormetazepam such as sleepiness, impaired psychomotor and cognitive functions may persist into the next day which may impair the ability of users to drive safely and increase risks of falls and hip fractures. [11]

  9. Benzodiazepine overdose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzodiazepine_overdose

    Medical observation and supportive care are the mainstay of treatment of benzodiazepine overdose. [16] Although benzodiazepines are absorbed by activated charcoal , [ 44 ] gastric decontamination with activated charcoal is not beneficial in pure benzodiazepine overdose as the risk of adverse effects would outweigh any potential benefit from the ...