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  2. Price discrimination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Price_discrimination

    For price discrimination to succeed, a seller must have market power, such as a dominant market share, product uniqueness, sole pricing power, etc. [9] Some prices under price discrimination may be lower than the price charged by a single-price monopolist. Price discrimination can be utilized by a monopolist to recapture some deadweight loss.

  3. Pricing strategies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pricing_strategies

    A limit price is the price set by a monopolist to discourage economic entry into a market. The limit price is the price that the entrant would face upon entering as long as the incumbent firm did not decrease output. The limit price is often lower than the average cost of production or just low enough to make entering not profitable.

  4. Economic discrimination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_discrimination

    Economic discrimination is discrimination based on economic factors. These factors can include job availability, wages, the prices and/or availability of goods and services, and the amount of capital investment funding available to minorities for business. This can include discrimination against workers, consumers, and minority-owned businesses.

  5. The Economics of Imperfect Competition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Economics_of_Imperfect...

    Book V: Price Discrimination - This book explores the practice of price discrimination, where a single firm charges different prices for the same commodity. It discusses the concept of price discrimination and raises reflections on its desirability. Book VI: Monopsony - This book shifts the focus to the perspective of an individual buyer.

  6. Monopoly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monopoly

    The three basic forms of price discrimination are first, second and third degree price discrimination. In first degree price discrimination the company charges the maximum price each customer is willing to pay. The maximum price a consumer is willing to pay for a unit of the good is the reservation price.

  7. Anti-competitive practices - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-competitive_practices

    Anti-competitive behavior can be grouped into two classifications. Horizontal restraints regard anti-competitive behavior that involves competitors at the same level of the supply chain. These practices include mergers, cartels, collusions, price-fixing, price discrimination and predatory pricing.

  8. Robinson–Patman Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robinson–Patman_Act

    Price means net price and includes all compensation paid. The seller may not throw in additional goods or services. Injured parties or the US government may bring an action under the Act. Liability under section 2(a) of the Act (with criminal sanctions) may arise on sales that involve: discrimination in price; on at least two consummated sales;

  9. Managerial economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Managerial_economics

    First-degree price discrimination or perfect price discrimination occurs when firm's can accurately determine what each buyer is willing to pay. However, in practice this strategy is difficult to achieve as it requires full knowledge of the demand curve. [30] Second-degree price discrimination occurs when firms can price products or services ...