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  2. Area of a triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Area_of_a_triangle

    The area of a triangle can be demonstrated, for example by means of the congruence of triangles, as half of the area of a parallelogram that has the same base length and height. A graphic derivation of the formula T = h 2 b {\displaystyle T={\frac {h}{2}}b} that avoids the usual procedure of doubling the area of the triangle and then halving it.

  3. Heron's formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heron's_formula

    A triangle with sides a, b, and c. In geometry, Heron's formula (or Hero's formula) gives the area of a triangle in terms of the three side lengths ⁠, ⁠ ⁠, ⁠ ⁠. ⁠ Letting ⁠ ⁠ be the semiperimeter of the triangle, = (+ +), the area ⁠ ⁠ is [1]

  4. Triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangle

    The area formula for a triangle can be proven by cutting two copies of the triangle into pieces and rearranging them into a rectangle. In the Euclidean plane, area is defined by comparison with a square of side length ⁠ ⁠, which has area 1. There are several ways to calculate the area of an arbitrary triangle.

  5. Integer triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integer_triangle

    A Heronian triangle, also known as a Heron triangle or a Hero triangle, is a triangle with integer sides and integer area. All Heronian triangles can be placed on a lattice with each vertex at a lattice point. [7] Furthermore, if an integer triangle can be place on a lattice with each vertex at a lattice point it must be Heronian.

  6. Octagon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octagon

    These last two coefficients bracket the value of pi, the area of the unit circle. The area of a regular octagon can be computed as a truncated square. The area can also be expressed as =, where S is the span of the octagon, or the second-shortest diagonal; and a is the length of one of the sides, or bases.

  7. Similarity (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Similarity_(geometry)

    The area of the first triangle is =, while the area of the similar triangle ... Similarity and rotation have the same angle of +135 degrees modulo 360 degrees.

  8. Icositetragon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icositetragon

    A regular triangle, octagon, and icositetragon can completely fill a plane vertex. An icositetragram is a 24-sided star polygon . There are 3 regular forms given by Schläfli symbols : {24/5}, {24/7}, and {24/11}.

  9. Special right triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_right_triangle

    Set square shaped as 45° - 45° - 90° triangle The side lengths of a 45° - 45° - 90° triangle 45° - 45° - 90° right triangle of hypotenuse length 1.. In plane geometry, dividing a square along its diagonal results in two isosceles right triangles, each with one right angle (90°, ⁠ π / 2 ⁠ radians) and two other congruent angles each measuring half of a right angle (45°, or ...