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  2. Job costing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Job_costing

    For a typical job, direct material, labor, subcontract costs, equipment, and other direct costs are tracked at their actual values. These are accrued until the job or batch is completed. Overhead or "burden" may be applied either by using a rate based on direct labor hours or by using some other Activity Based Costing cost driver. In either ...

  3. Accrual - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accrual

    Likewise, the term accrued expense refers to liabilities that are recognized when a company receives services or goods, even though the company has not yet paid the provider. Accrued revenue is often recognised as income on an income statement and represented as an accounts receivable on the balance sheet .

  4. Direct costs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_costs

    In construction, the costs of materials, labor, equipment, etc., and all directly involved efforts or expenses for the cost object are direct costs. In manufacturing or other non-construction industries, the portion of operating costs that is directly assignable to a specific product or process is a direct cost. [4]

  5. Direct labor cost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_labor_cost

    Direct labor cost is a part of wage-bill or payroll that can be specifically and consistently assigned to or associated with the manufacture of a product, a particular work order, or provision of a service.

  6. Revenue recognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revenue_recognition

    Accrued revenue is an asset that represents income earned by a deliverer when goods or services are delivered, even though payment has not yet been received. When payment is eventually received, the accrued revenue account is adjusted or removed, and the cash account is increased.

  7. Basis of accounting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basis_of_accounting

    For financial accounting purposes, accrual accounting generally follows the principle that revenue cannot be recognized until it is earned, even if payment has been received in advance. [7] The specifics of accrual accounting can vary across jurisdictions, though the overarching principle of recognizing revenue and expenses when they are earned ...

  8. Cost of goods sold - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost_of_goods_sold

    Indirect labor costs are the wages paid to other factory employees involved in production. Costs of payroll taxes and fringe benefits are generally included in labor costs, but may be treated as overhead costs. Labor costs may be allocated to an item or set of items based on timekeeping records. Costs of materials include direct raw materials ...

  9. Matching principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matching_principle

    Accrued expenses are liabilities with uncertain timing or amount, but the uncertainty is not significant enough to classify them as a provision. An example is an obligation to pay for goods or services received, where cash is to be paid out in a later accounting period .