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  2. Independent Catholicism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_Catholicism

    Independent Catholicism is an independent sacramental movement of clergy and laity who self-identify as Catholic (most often as Old Catholic or as Independent Catholic) and form "micro-churches claiming apostolic succession and valid sacraments", [1] in spite of not being affiliated to the historic Catholic church, the Roman Catholic church. [2 ...

  3. List of Independent Catholic denominations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Independent...

    This is a list of Independent Catholic denominations, current and defunct, which identify as Catholic but are not in communion with the Holy See. Denominations of Roman Catholic tradition [ edit ]

  4. Women in the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women_in_the_Catholic_Church

    In religious vocations, Catholic women and men are ascribed different roles, with women serving as nuns, religious sisters or abbesses, but in other roles, the Catholic Church does not distinguish between men and women, who may be equally recognised as saints, doctors of the church, catechists in schools, altar servers, acolytes, extraordinary ...

  5. Sex and gender roles in the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sex_and_gender_roles_in...

    The church defined sin as a violation of any law of God, the Bible, or the church. [16] Common sexual sins were premarital sex, adultery, masturbation, homosexuality, and bestiality. Many influential members of the church saw sex and other pleasurable experiences as evil and a source of sin when in the wrong context, unless meant for ...

  6. Ordination of women and the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordination_of_women_and...

    The teaching of the Catholic Church on ordination, as expressed in the 1983 Code of Canon Law, the Catechism of the Catholic Church, and Ordinatio sacerdotalis (an apostolic letter), is that only a Catholic male validly receives ordination (ex opere operato), [1] and "that the Church has no authority whatsoever to confer priestly ordination on ...

  7. Glossary of the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Glossary_of_the_Catholic_Church

    This is a glossary of terms used within the Catholic Church.Some terms used in everyday English have a different meaning in the context of the Catholic faith, including brother, confession, confirmation, exemption, faithful, father, ordinary, religious, sister, venerable, and vow.

  8. Catholic theology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_theology

    The Catholic Church teaches that it is the one, holy, catholic, and apostolic Church founded by Jesus. Concerning non-Catholics, the Catechism of the Catholic Church, drawing on the document Lumen gentium from Vatican II, explains the statement Outside the Church there is no salvation:

  9. Religious sister - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religious_sister

    A religious sister (abbreviated: Sr.) [1] [2] in the Catholic Church is a woman who has taken public vows in a religious institute dedicated to apostolic works, as distinguished from a nun who lives a cloistered monastic life dedicated to prayer and labor, or a canoness regular, who provides a service to the world, either teaching or nursing ...