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  2. percussion instrument - Encyclopedia Britannica

    www.britannica.com/art/percussion-instrument

    percussion instrument, any musical instrument belonging to either of two groups, idiophones or membranophones. Idiophones are instruments whose own substance vibrates to produce sound (as opposed to the strings of a guitar or the air column of a flute); examples include bells, clappers, and rattles. Membranophones emit sound by the vibration of ...

  3. Musical instrument, any device for producing musical sound. The principal types of such instruments, classified by the method of producing sound, are percussion, stringed, keyboard, wind, and electronic. Learn more about the characteristics and classification of musical instruments in this article.

  4. percussion instrument - Students | Britannica Kids | Homework...

    kids.britannica.com/students/article/percussion-instrument/276359

    Percussion instruments are found in all cultures. Among black African peoples, whose arsenal of percussion instruments originated in Southeast Asia, drums have various uses: as musical instruments, to send messages, for ritual purposes, and other roles in everyday life.

  5. Musical instrument - Classification, Types, Families | Britannica

    www.britannica.com/art/musical-instrument/Classification-of-instruments

    A different fourfold classification was accepted by Hindus at least as early as the 1st century bc: they recognized stringed instruments, wind instruments, percussion instruments of wood or metal, and percussion instruments with skin heads (i.e., drums).

  6. percussion instrument summary | Britannica

    www.britannica.com/summary/percussion-instrument

    percussion instrument, A musical instrument that is struck (or sometimes shaken or scraped) to produce sound. This category includes instruments whose own hard substance is made to vibrate (idiophones) and instruments that include a tight membrane that vibrates (membranophones).

  7. Percussion instrument - Europe, Orchestras, Timpani | Britannica

    www.britannica.com/art/percussion-instrument/Percussion-instruments-in-Europe

    Percussion instrument - Europe, Orchestras, Timpani: Europe received most of its percussion instruments either directly or indirectly from the sophisticated cultures of the ancient Middle East or from Egypt, a country regarded by the Greeks and Romans as forming part of Asia rather than Africa (a practice that will be followed in this article ...

  8. Musical Instruments Portal | Britannica

    www.britannica.com/browse/Musical-Instruments

    Percussion instrument, any musical instrument belonging to either of two groups, idiophones or membranophones. Idiophones are instruments whose own substance vibrates to produce sound (as opposed to the...

  9. A piano is a keyboard musical instrument that has wire strings that sound when struck by felt-covered hammers operated from a keyboard. It is also called a pianoforte.

  10. Percussion instrument - Renaissance, Baroque, Classical |...

    www.britannica.com/art/percussion-instrument/The-Renaissance-Baroque-and...

    A specially constructed instrument with keyboard-activated hammers was employed by George Frideric Handel in 1739 in his oratorio Saul and in his revival of Acis and Galatea (1718); another, struck with a beater, is found in Mozart’s Die Zauberflöte (1791; The Magic Flute).

  11. Drum | Musical Instrument Types, Uses & History | Britannica

    www.britannica.com/art/drum-musical-instrument

    Drum, musical instrument, the sound of which is produced by the vibration of a stretched membrane (it is thus classified as a membranophone within the larger category of percussion instruments). Basically, a drum is either a tube or a bowl of wood, metal, or pottery (the “shell”) covered at one or.