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Fibonacci sequence. In mathematics, the Fibonacci sequence is a sequence in which each number is the sum of the two preceding ones. Numbers that are part of the Fibonacci sequence are known as Fibonacci numbers, commonly denoted Fn . The sequence commonly starts from 0 and 1, although some authors start the sequence from 1 and 1 or sometimes ...
A Pythagorean triple can be generated using any two positive integers by the following procedures using generalized Fibonacci sequences. For initial positive integers hn and hn+1, if hn + hn+1 = hn+2 and hn+1 + hn+2 = hn+3, then. is a Pythagorean triple.
Definition. [] As with the Fibonacci numbers, each Lucas number is defined to be the sum of its two immediately previous terms, thereby forming a Fibonacci integer sequence. The first two Lucas numbers are and , which differs from the first two Fibonacci numbers and . Though closely related in definition, Lucas and Fibonacci numbers exhibit ...
Generalizations of Fibonacci numbers. In mathematics, the Fibonacci numbers form a sequence defined recursively by: That is, after two starting values, each number is the sum of the two preceding numbers. The Fibonacci sequence has been studied extensively and generalized in many ways, for example, by starting with other numbers than 0 and 1 ...
The Pisano period, denoted π (n), is the length of the period of this sequence. For example, the sequence of Fibonacci numbers modulo 3 begins: This sequence has period 8, so π (3) = 8. For n = 3, this is a visualization of the Pisano period in the two-dimensional state space of the recurrence relation.
In words, the sequence of Pell numbers starts with 0 and 1, and then each Pell number is the sum of twice the previous Pell number, plus the Pell number before that. The first few terms of the sequence are 0, 1, 2, 5, 12, 29, 70, 169, 408, 985, 2378, 5741, 13860, … (sequence A000129 in the OEIS).
where F n is the n th Fibonacci number. Such a sum is called the Zeckendorf representation of N. The Fibonacci coding of N can be derived from its Zeckendorf representation. For example, the Zeckendorf representation of 64 is 64 = 55 + 8 + 1. There are other ways of representing 64 as the sum of Fibonacci numbers 64 = 55 + 5 + 3 + 1 64 = 34 ...
A Lagged Fibonacci generator (LFG or sometimes LFib) is an example of a pseudorandom number generator. This class of random number generator is aimed at being an improvement on the 'standard' linear congruential generator. These are based on a generalisation of the Fibonacci sequence. The Fibonacci sequence may be described by the recurrence ...