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  2. Large blue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Large_blue

    The large blue can be distinguished by its unique speckled black dots on its wings with a blue background. The large blue butterfly is well known in behavioural ecology as it is a brood parasite of a single species of red ant, Myrmica sabuleti. [2] The discovery was made by Captain Edward Bagwell Purefoy along with F. W. Frohawk and others.

  3. Phengaris alcon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phengaris_alcon

    Phengaris alcon, the Alcon blue or Alcon large blue, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae and is found in Europe and across the Palearctic to Siberia and Mongolia. Seitz 83a Description from Seitz

  4. Lycaenidae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lycaenidae

    The adult butterfly emerges from the pupa after three to four weeks, still inside the ant nest. The butterfly must crawl out of the ant nest before it can expand its wings. Several evolutionary adaptations enable these associations, including small glands on the skin of the caterpillars called "pore cupola organs".

  5. List of U.S. state insects - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_insects

    Karner blue butterfly (state butterfly) Plebejus melissa samuelis: 1992 [37] New Jersey: European honey bee (state bug) Apis mellifera: 1974 [38] Black swallowtail (state butterfly) Papilio polyxenes: 2014 [39] New Mexico: Tarantula hawk wasp (state insect) Pepsis grossa: 1989 [40] Sandia hairstreak (state butterfly) Callophrys mcfarlandi: 2003 ...

  6. List of endangered and threatened animals and plants of Illinois

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_endangered_and...

    The Illinois List of Endangered and Threatened Species is reviewed about every five years by the Illinois Endangered Species Protection Board (ESPB). [1] To date it has evaluated only plants and animals of the US state of Illinois, not fungi, algae, or other forms of life; species that occur in Illinois which are listed as endangered or threatened by the U.S. federal government under the ...

  7. Phengaris - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phengaris

    Commonly, these butterflies are called large blues, which if referring to a particular species is P. arion, a species resident in Europe and some parts of Asia. Underside of the large blue ( P. arion ), formerly in Maculinea in Rabastens-de-Bigorre , Hautes-Pyrénées , France

  8. Myrmica sabuleti - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myrmica_sabuleti

    Caterpillars of the large blue butterfly (Phengaris arion) parasitically prey on this ant. The caterpillar hatches on wild thyme buds and then at the fourth-instar stage tricks the ants into believing it is one of their own larvae. The worker ants then carry the caterpillar to their nest, where it feeds on the ant grubs for 10 months before ...

  9. Fauna of Illinois - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fauna_of_Illinois

    The fauna of Illinois include a wide variety of mammals, birds, amphibians, reptiles, fish and insects (not listed). The state bird is the Northern cardinal. The state insect is the monarch butterfly. The state animal is the white-tailed deer. The state fish is the bluegill. The state fossil is the tully monster.