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[5] [6] Since the office was established in 1789, 45 men have served in 47 presidencies; the discrepancy arises from two individuals elected to non-consecutive terms: Grover Cleveland is counted as the 22nd and 24th president of the United States, while Donald Trump is counted as the 45th and 47th president. [7] [8]
Washington retired in 1797, firmly declining to serve for more than eight years as the nation's head. The Federalists campaigned for Vice President John Adams to be elected president. Adams defeated Jefferson in the 1796 presidential election, who as the runner-up became vice president under the operation of the Electoral College of that time.
1804 – U.S. presidential election, 1804: Thomas Jefferson reelected president; George Clinton elected vice president; March 4, 1805 – President Jefferson begins second term; Clinton becomes the fourth vice president; 1807 – Embargo Act of 1807; 1807 – Robert Fulton invents steamboat; 1807 – U.S. slave trade with Africa ends [13]
The length of a full four-year term of office for a president of the United States usually amounts to 1,461 days (three common years of 365 days plus one leap year of 366 days). The listed number of days is calculated as the difference between dates, which counts the number of calendar days except the first day (day zero).
March 4, 1825 – Adams becomes the sixth president; Calhoun becomes the seventh vice president; 1825 – Erie Canal is finally completed 1826 – Former presidents Thomas Jefferson and John Adams die on the same day, which happens to be on the fiftieth anniversary of the approval of the Declaration of independence.
James Monroe (/ m ə n ˈ r oʊ / mən-ROH; April 28, 1758 – July 4, 1831) was an American Founding Father who served as the fifth president of the United States from 1817 to 1825. He was the last Founding Father to serve as president as well as the last president of the Virginia dynasty .
June 1 – Daniel Tompkins, sixth vice president of the United States from 1817 to 1825 (born 1774) June 4 – Morris Birkbeck, writer and social reformer (born 1764) June 14 – Pierre Charles L'Enfant, architect and civil engineer (born 1754 in France) August 16 – Charles Cotesworth Pinckney, politician and soldier (born 1746)
Thomas Jefferson served as the third president after defeating John Adams in the 1800 presidential election. The transfer of presidential power between Adams and Jefferson represented the first such transfer between two different political parties in U.S. history, and set the precedent for all subsequent presidents from all political parties. [95]