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  2. Random wire antenna - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Random_wire_antenna

    Often random wire antennas are also (inaccurately) referred to as long-wire antennas.There is no accepted minimum size, but actual long-wire antennas must be greater than at least a quarter-wavelength (⁠ 1 / 4 ⁠ λ) or perhaps greater than a half (⁠ 1 / 2 ⁠ λ) at the frequency the long wire antenna is used for, and even a half-wave may only be considered "long-ish" rather than "truly ...

  3. File:Rhombic antenna diagram.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Rhombic_antenna...

    The rhombic antenna is a directional wire antenna used on MF and HF bands for shortwave reception. The antenna consists of a wire suspended above the ground in the shape of a rhombus , terminated at one end by a resistor equal the the wire's characteristic impedance, about 400 to 600 ohms, and at the other end connected to the feedline to the ...

  4. Antenna types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antenna_types

    Assuming the building is about 20 feet tall, the length of wire seems to be on the order of 100 feet long – too short to be an HF Beverage antenna. Random wire antenna Moxon (1993) describes the random-wire antenna as an "odd bit of wire". [14] [page needed] It is the typical informal antenna erected for receiving shortwave and AM radio.

  5. Rhombic antenna - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhombic_antenna

    A rhombic antenna is made of four sections of wire suspended parallel to the ground in a diamond or "rhombus" shape. Each of the four sides is the same length – about a quarter-wavelength to one wavelength per section – converging but not touching at an angle of about 42° at the fed end and at the far end.

  6. Umbrella antenna - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umbrella_antenna

    The trideco antenna is a huge specialized umbrella antenna used in a few high power military transmitters at very low frequency (VLF). [ 5 ] [ 6 ] In a conventional umbrella antenna, the use of the sloping guy wires as the capacitive top load has some disadvantages: First, since the umbrella wires must be anchored to the ground, their length is ...

  7. File:Umbrella antenna diagram.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Umbrella_antenna...

    English: Diagram of an umbrella antenna, a toploaded wire transmitting antenna used in the medium frequency (MF), low frequency (LF) and very low frequency (VLF) bands. It consists of a steel mast (grey) insulated from the ground, with diagonal wires radiating from the top, anchored to the ground in a circle around it. The feedline from the ...

  8. Counterpoise (ground system) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counterpoise_(ground_system)

    It usually consists of a single wire or network of horizontal wires, parallel to the ground, suspended above the ground under the antenna, connected to the receiver or transmitter's "ground" wire. [2] The counterpoise functions as one plate of a large capacitor, with the conductive layers of the earth acting as the other plate. [2] [3]

  9. G5RV antenna - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G5RV_antenna

    A transmatch (antenna tuner) is not required to use this antenna near its nominal design frequency of 14 MHz, and judicious length adjustments can sometimes include one other frequency band. All other frequencies require a transmatch. [citation needed] There are many variants of the G5RV antenna. Two variations of the G5RV design, called ZS6BKW ...