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600 watt transformers are widely available for contractors needing high power loudspeakers in constant-voltage installations. [12] Special-purpose transformers capable of handling 1250 watts down as low as 50 Hz are available. [4] One problem with high power, high current transformers is that fewer can be used on a single constant-voltage line.
In the power systems analysis field of electrical engineering, a per-unit system is the expression of system quantities as fractions of a defined base unit quantity. . Calculations are simplified because quantities expressed as per-unit do not change when they are referred from one side of a transformer to t
Normally bus couplers are available with 1.4:1 transformer ratios and 59 ohm (2 watt 1%) resistors. For special applications, couplers can be supplied with different transformer ratios (e.g., 1:1) and other resistance values (e.g., 54.9 ohms). Bus coupler configurations are available as non-terminated or internally terminated.
For example, if two identical amplifiers (each rated for operation into 4 ohm) are paralleled into a 4 ohm load, each amplifier sees an equivalent of 8 ohm since the output current is now shared by both amplifiers — each amplifier supplies half the load current, and the dissipation per amplifier is halved.
Depth: 10 + 1 ⁄ 2 inches (27 cm) Weight: approx. 65 pounds (29 kg) 40 watts into 4×10" 8-Ohm Jensen, Oxford, or JBL, or CTS speakers (wired in parallel for 2 Ohms) Silverface models: 45 watts (power increased to 70 watts in 1977 and a solid state rectifier added. There are known as the "ultralinear" models with different transformers.
Bridge transformers connect 2-wire and 4-wire communication circuits. Being magnetic devices, audio transformers are susceptible to external magnetic fields such as those generated by AC current-carrying conductors. "Hum" is a term commonly used to describe unwanted signals originating from the "mains" power supply (typically 50 or 60 Hz). [20]
To match the impedances, both cables must be connected to a matching transformer with a turns ratio of 2:1. In this example, the 300-ohm line is connected to the transformer side with more turns; the 75-ohm cable is connected to the transformer side with fewer turns. The formula for calculating the transformer turns ratio for this example is:
Transformer winding primary (usually high-voltage) connecting wires are of many types. They may be labeled as H 1, H 2 (sometimes H 0 if it is internally designed to be grounded) and X 1, X2 and sometimes an X 3 tap may be present. Sometimes a second isolated winding (Y 1, Y 2, Y 3) (and third (Z 1, Z 2, Z 3) may also be available on the same ...