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The 1991 UK census was the first to include a question on ethnicity.As of the 2011 United Kingdom census, the Office for National Statistics (ONS) and the Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency (NISRA) allow people in England and Wales and Northern Ireland who self-identify as "Black" to select "Black African", "Black Caribbean" or "Any other Black/African/Caribbean background" tick ...
Even with this growing population and the first black members elected to the UK Parliament, many argue that there was still discrimination and a socio-economic imbalance in London amongst the Black community. In 1992, the number of Black members in Parliament doubled from three to six and in 1997, this was tripled from a decade previously to nine.
In England, the share of the population of persons identifying as Mixed White and Black African declined from 0.4% to 0.3%. [16] With regards census-based identity, according to research by academic Peter J. Aspinall , 56.8 percent of those identifying with the category, chose the same ethnic group in the following UK census .
Black Welsh people are inhabitants of Wales who have an African or an Afro-Caribbean background and are black. Wales is home to one of the United Kingdom's oldest black communities, and Tiger Bay in Cardiff has housed a large Somali population since the development of the port in the 19th century. The 2011 census reported that there were more ...
Tanzanians in the United Kingdom are citizens or residents of the United Kingdom whose ethnic or national origins lie fully or partially in Tanzania.The Tanzanian community in the UK is the largest of any OECD nation and is ethnically diverse, consisting of indigenous Black Africans alongside thousands of East African Asians who fled from violence during the Zanzibar Revolution.
According to the 2011 UK Census, Black Scottish people (self-described as African, Caribbean, Black or any other Black background) were numbered at about 36,000. This figure indicates an increase in population of 28,000 Black Scottish since the previous UK census in 2001. [ 9 ]
At the 2021 census, the total Black population of London stood at 1.5 million [18] This is a rise of 1.8% from the 2011 census, when the population stood at 990,000. Inner London and Outer London have a near-equal black population.
'Black Caribbean' is the category which recorded the highest population figures (associated with African Caribbean heritage) at the 2011 and 2021 United Kingdom censuses. 'Black Caribbean' is under a ' Black or Black British ' heading in the census.