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  2. Obstetric ultrasonography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obstetric_ultrasonography

    After 13 weeks of gestation, the fetal age may be estimated using the biparietal diameter ... 3D rendering of the fetal spine in a scan at 19 weeks of pregnancy.

  3. Crown-rump length - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crown-rump_length

    An ultrasound showing an embryo measured to have a crown-rump length of 1.67 cm and estimated to have a gestational age of 8 weeks and 1 day. Crown-rump length (CRL) is the measurement of the length of human embryos and fetuses from the top of the head (crown) to the bottom of the buttocks (rump).

  4. Gestational age - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gestational_age

    The mean pregnancy length has been estimated to be 283.4 days of gestational age as timed from the first day of the last menstrual period and 280.6 days when retrospectively estimated by obstetric ultrasound measurement of the fetal biparietal diameter (BPD) in the second trimester. [12]

  5. Fetal head - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fetal_head

    The biparietal (9.5 cm), the greatest transverse diameter of the head, which extends from one parietal boss to the other. The bitemporal (8.0 cm), the greatest distance between the two temporal sutures. The occipitomental (12.5 cm), from the chin to the most prominent portion of the occiput

  6. Gestational sac - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gestational_sac

    Mean gestational sac diameter by gestational age. The blue line is the mean, and the green area delimits the 5th and the 95th percentiles. [2] A: Gestational sac, B: Crown-rump length of embryo, C: Amniotic sac, D: Yolk sac. The mean sac diameter [3] can effectively estimate the gestational age [4] between 5 and 6 weeks, with an accuracy of ...

  7. Timeline of human prenatal development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_human_prenatal...

    Gestational age: 6 weeks and 0 days until 6 weeks and 6 days old. 43–49 days from last menstruation. Embryonic age: Week nr 5. 4 weeks old. 29–35 days from fertilization. The embryo measures 8 mm (0.31 in) in length and weighs about 1 gram. [4] Optic vesicles and optic cups form the start of the developing eye. Nasal pits form.

  8. Cephalic index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cephalic_index

    The cephalic index or cranial index is a number obtained by taking the maximum width (biparietal diameter or BPD, side to side) of the head of an organism, multiplying it by 100 and then dividing it by their maximum length (occipitofrontal diameter or OFD, front to back). The index was once used to categorize human beings in the first half of ...

  9. Stuart Campbell (obstetrician) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stuart_Campbell_(obstetrician)

    Together, they published multiple papers on fetal biometry and developed charts of fetal measurements, such as the biparietal diameter and head circumference. Their collaboration led to methods for estimating the fetal weight using ultrasound. [2]