When.com Web Search

  1. Ads

    related to: cas9 endonuclease gen

Search results

  1. Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
  2. Cas9 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cas9

    Cas9 (CRISPR associated protein 9, formerly called Cas5, Csn1, or Csx12) is a 160 kilodalton protein which plays a vital role in the immunological defense of certain bacteria against DNA viruses and plasmids, and is heavily utilized in genetic engineering applications.

  3. CRISPR gene editing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CRISPR_gene_editing

    By simply changing the sequence of gRNA, the Cas9-endonuclease can be delivered to a gene of interest and induce DSBs. [124] The efficiency of Cas9-endonuclease and the ease by which genes can be targeted led to the development of CRISPR-knockout (KO) libraries both for mouse and human cells, which can cover either specific gene sets of ...

  4. CRISPR activation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CRISPR_activation

    Cas9 Endonuclease Dead, also known as dead Cas9 or dCas9, is a mutant form of Cas9 whose endonuclease activity is removed through point mutations in its endonuclease domains. Similar to its unmutated form, dCas9 is used in CRISPR systems along with gRNAs to target specific genes or nucleotides complementary to the gRNA with PAM sequences that ...

  5. CRISPR - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CRISPR

    [42] [43] In 2012, Jennifer Doudna and Emmanuelle Charpentier re-engineered the Cas9 endonuclease into a more manageable two-component system by fusing the two RNA molecules into a "single-guide RNA" that, when combined with Cas9, could find and cut the DNA target specified by the guide RNA. [44]

  6. Protospacer adjacent motif - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protospacer_adjacent_motif

    But Cas9 will not cleave the protospacer sequence unless there is an adjacent PAM sequence. The spacer in the bacterial CRISPR loci will not contain a PAM sequence, and thus will not be cut by the nuclease, but the protospacer in the invading virus or plasmid will contain the PAM sequence, and thus will be cleaved by the Cas9 nuclease. [4]

  7. Gene drive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_drive

    An RNA-guided endonuclease (e.g., Cas9 or Cas12a [13]) and its guide RNA, which can be easily altered to set the target. [5] Cas9 is the most promising technology identified in a 2014 review. [5] Cas9 gene drives have been successfully tested in 2015, [14] and Cas12a in 2023. [15]