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  2. Macula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macula

    The macula (/ˈmakjʊlə/) [1] or macula lutea is an oval-shaped pigmented area in the center of the retina of the human eye and in other animals. The macula in humans has a diameter of around 5.5 mm (0.22 in) and is subdivided into the umbo , foveola , foveal avascular zone , fovea , parafovea , and perifovea areas.

  3. Perifovea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perifovea

    Photograph of the retina of the human eye, with overlay diagrams showing the positions and sizes of the macula, fovea, and optic disc. Perifovea is a region in the retina that circumscribes the parafovea and fovea and is a part of the macula lutea. [1] The perifovea is a belt that covers a 10° radius around the fovea and is 1.5 mm wide.

  4. File:Schematic diagram of human eye multilingual.svg

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Schematic_diagram_of...

    Macula or macula lutea, 22. Fovea and 23 Optic disc → blind spot. 24. Visual axis (line of sight). 25. Optical axis. 26. Optic nerve with 27. Dural sheath, 28. Tenon's capsule or bulbar sheath, 29. Tendon. 30. Anterior segment, 31. Posterior segment. 32. Ophthalmic artery, 33. Artery and central retinal vein → 36.

  5. Fovea centralis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fovea_centralis

    The fovea centralis is a small, central pit composed of closely packed cones in the eye.It is located in the center of the macula lutea of the retina. [1] [2]The fovea is responsible for sharp central vision (also called foveal vision), which is necessary in humans for activities for which visual detail is of primary importance, such as reading and driving.

  6. Human eye - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_eye

    A detailed medical illustration of the eye MRI scan of the human eye. Humans have two eyes, situated on the left and the right of the face. The eyes sit in bony cavities called the orbits, in the skull. There are six extraocular muscles that control eye movements.

  7. Parafovea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parafovea

    Parafovea or the parafoveal belt is a region in the retina that circumscribes the fovea and is part of the macula lutea. [1] It is circumscribed by the perifovea.. Photograph of the retina of the human eye, with overlay diagrams showing the positions and sizes of the macula, fovea, and optic disc

  8. Macular degeneration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macular_degeneration

    Macular degeneration, also known as age-related macular degeneration (AMD or ARMD), is a medical condition which may result in blurred or no vision in the center of the visual field. [1] Early on there are often no symptoms. [1] Over time, however, some people experience a gradual worsening of vision that may affect one or both eyes. [1]

  9. File:Schematic diagram of the human eye.png - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Schematic_diagram_of...

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