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Accelerator physics is a field of physics encompassing all the aspects required to design and operate the equipment and to understand the resulting dynamics of the charged particles. There are software packages associated with each domain. The 1990 edition of the Los Alamos Accelerator Code Group's compendium [1] provides summaries of more than ...
1.6 × 10 −10 [25] = / vacuum electric permittivity: 8.854 187 8188 (14) × 10 −12 F⋅m −1: 1.6 × 10 −10 [26] electron mass: 9.109 383 7139 (28) × 10 −31 kg: 3.1 × 10 −10 [27] muon mass 1.883 531 627 (42) × 10 −28 kg: 2.2 × 10 −8 [28]
MATLAB was invented by mathematician and computer programmer Cleve Moler. [25] The idea for MATLAB was based on his 1960s PhD thesis. [25] Moler became a math professor at the University of New Mexico and started developing MATLAB for his students [25] as a hobby. [26] He developed MATLAB's initial linear algebra programming in 1967 with his ...
Two-line element set. A two-line element set (TLE, or more rarely 2LE) or three-line element set (3LE) is a data format encoding a list of orbital elements of an Earth-orbiting object for a given point in time, the epoch. Using a suitable prediction formula, the state (position and velocity) at any point in the past or future can be estimated ...
CORDIC (coordinate rotation digital computer), Volder's algorithm, Digit-by-digit method, Circular CORDIC (Jack E. Volder), [1] [2] Linear CORDIC, Hyperbolic CORDIC (John Stephen Walther), [3] [4] and Generalized Hyperbolic CORDIC (GH CORDIC) (Yuanyong Luo et al.), [5] [6] is a simple and efficient algorithm to calculate trigonometric functions, hyperbolic functions, square roots ...
Dyadics. In mathematics, specifically multilinear algebra, a dyadic or dyadic tensor is a second order tensor, written in a notation that fits in with vector algebra. There are numerous ways to multiply two Euclidean vectors. The dot product takes in two vectors and returns a scalar, while the cross product [a] returns a pseudovector.
FlexPro is a program for data analysis and presentation of measurement data. It provides a rich Excel-like user interface and its built-in vector programming language FPScript has a syntax similar to MATLAB. FreeMat, an open-source MATLAB-like environment with a GPL license. GNU Octave is a high-level language, primarily intended for numerical ...
Physical constant. A physical constant, sometimes fundamental physical constant or universal constant, is a physical quantity that cannot be explained by a theory and therefore must be measured experimentally. It is distinct from a mathematical constant, which has a fixed numerical value, but does not directly involve any physical measurement.