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  2. Laser diode rate equations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laser_diode_rate_equations

    The laser diode rate equations model the electrical and optical performance of a laser diode. This system of ordinary differential equations relates the number or density of photons and charge carriers in the device to the injection current and to device and material parameters such as carrier lifetime, photon lifetime, and the optical gain.

  3. Q factor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q_factor

    The average lifetime of a resonant photon in the cavity is proportional to the cavity's Q. If the Q factor of a laser's cavity is abruptly changed from a low value to a high one, the laser will emit a pulse of light that is much more intense than the laser's normal continuous

  4. Nanophotonic resonator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanophotonic_resonator

    A nanophotonic resonator or nanocavity is an optical cavity which is on the order of tens to hundreds of nanometers in size. Optical cavities are a major component of all lasers, they are responsible for providing amplification of a light source via positive feedback, a process known as amplified spontaneous emission or ASE.

  5. Optical cavity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_cavity

    An optical cavity, resonating cavity or optical resonator is an arrangement of mirrors or other optical elements that confines light waves similarly to how a cavity resonator confines microwaves. Optical cavities are a major component of lasers , surrounding the gain medium and providing feedback of the laser light.

  6. AOL Video - Serving the best video content from AOL and ...

    www.aol.com/video/view/dr-michio-kaku-on-the...

    The AOL.com video experience serves up the best video content from AOL and around the web, curating informative and entertaining snackable videos.

  7. Carrier lifetime - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carrier_Lifetime

    In semiconductor lasers, the carrier lifetime is the time it takes an electron before recombining via non-radiative processes in the laser cavity. In the frame of the rate equations model , carrier lifetime is used in the charge conservation equation as the time constant of the exponential decay of carriers.

  8. Cavity optomechanics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavity_optomechanics

    Negative detuning (red detuning of the laser from the cavity resonance) by an amount equal to the mechanical mode frequency favors the anti-Stokes sideband and leads to a net cooling of the resonator. Laser photons absorb energy from the mechanical oscillator by annihilating phonons in order to become resonant with the cavity.

  9. Semiconductor laser theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semiconductor_laser_theory

    Light is generated in a semiconductor laser by radiative recombination of electrons and holes. In order to generate more light by stimulated emission than is lost by absorption, the system's population density has to be inverted, see the article on lasers. A laser is, thus, always a high carrier density system that entails many-body interactions.