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  2. For loop - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/For_loop

    e. In computer science, a for-loop or for loop is a control flow statement for specifying iteration. Specifically, a for-loop functions by running a section of code repeatedly until a certain condition has been satisfied. For-loops have two parts: a header and a body. The header defines the iteration and the body is the code that is executed ...

  3. Control flow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Control_flow

    Control flow. v. t. e. In computer science, control flow (or flow of control) is the order in which individual statements, instructions or function calls of an imperative program are executed or evaluated. The emphasis on explicit control flow distinguishes an imperative programming language from a declarative programming language.

  4. Structured programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structured_programming

    Structured programming is a programming paradigm aimed at improving the clarity, quality, and development time of a computer program by making extensive use of the structured control flow constructs of selection (if/then/else) and repetition (while and for), block structures, and subroutines. It emerged in the late 1950s with the appearance of ...

  5. Goto - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goto

    Implementing multi-level break and continue if not directly supported in the language; this is a common idiom in C. [14] Although Java reserves the goto keyword, it doesn't actually implement it. Instead, Java implements labelled break and labelled continue statements. [30]

  6. Switch statement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switch_statement

    In computer programming languages, a switch statement is a type of selection control mechanism used to allow the value of a variable or expression to change the control flow of program execution via search and map. Switch statements function somewhat similarly to the if statement used in programming languages like C / C++, C#, Visual Basic .NET ...

  7. Do while loop - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do_while_loop

    Control flow. v. t. e. In many computer programming languages, a do while loop is a control flow statement that executes a block of code and then either repeats the block or exits the loop depending on a given boolean condition. The do while construct consists of a process symbol and a condition. First the code within the block is executed.

  8. Structured program theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structured_program_theorem

    Ramshaw's algorithm was used for example in some Java decompilers because the Java virtual machine code has branch instructions with targets expressed as offsets, but the high-level Java language only has multi-level break and continue statements. [24] [25] [26] Ammarguellat (1992) proposed a transformation method that goes back to enforcing ...

  9. Return statement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Return_statement

    In C and C++, return exp; (where exp is an expression) is a statement that tells a function to return execution of the program to the calling function, and report the value of exp. If a function has the return type void , the return statement can be used without a value, in which case the program just breaks out of the current function and ...