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  2. Executable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executable

    In computer science, executable code, an executable file, or an executable program, sometimes simply referred to as an executable or binary, causes a computer "to perform indicated tasks according to encoded instructions ", [2] as opposed to a data file that must be interpreted (parsed) by an interpreter to be functional. [3]

  3. .exe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EXE

    No. For Microsoft Windows, OS/2, and DOS, .exe is the filename extension that denotes a file as being executable – a computer program – containing an entry point. [1] In addition to being executable (adjective) such a file is often called an executable (noun) which is sometimes abbreviated as EXE.

  4. List of computing and IT abbreviations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_computing_and_IT...

    FOSDEM —Free and Open-source Software Developers' European Meeting. FOSI —Formatted Output Specification Instance. FOSS —Free and Open-Source Software. FP —Function Programming. FP —Functional Programming. FPGA —Field Programmable Gate Array. FPS —Floating Point Systems. FPU —Floating-Point Unit. FRU —Field-Replaceable Unit.

  5. Executable and Linkable Format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executable_and_Linkable_Format

    An ELF file has two views: the program header shows the segments used at run time, whereas the section header lists the set of sections. In computing, the Executable and Linkable Format[ 2 ] (ELF, formerly named Extensible Linking Format) is a common standard file format for executable files, object code, shared libraries, and core dumps.

  6. Dynamic-link library - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic-link_library

    All higher-level services were provided by Windows Libraries "Dynamic Link Library". The Drawing API, Graphics Device Interface (GDI), was implemented in a DLL called GDI.EXE, the user interface in USER.EXE. These extra layers on top of DOS had to be shared across all running Windows programs, not just to enable Windows to work in a machine ...

  7. Installation (computer programs) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Installation_(computer...

    Installation (or setup) of a computer program (including device drivers and plugins), is the act of making the program ready for execution. Installation refers to the particular configuration of software or hardware with a view to making it usable with the computer. A soft or digital copy of the piece of software (program) is needed to install ...

  8. Daemon (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daemon_(computing)

    In multitasking computer operating systems, a daemon (/ ˈdiːmən / or / ˈdeɪmən /) [1] is a computer program that runs as a background process, rather than being under the direct control of an interactive user. Traditionally, the process names of a daemon end with the letter d, for clarification that the process is in fact a daemon, and ...

  9. Loader (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loader_(computing)

    Loader (computing) In computer systems a loader is the part of an operating system that is responsible for loading programs and libraries. It is one of the essential stages in the process of starting a program, as it places programs into memory and prepares them for execution. Loading a program involves either memory-mapping or copying the ...