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  2. Benign tumor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benign_tumor

    A benign tumor is a mass of cells that does not invade neighboring tissue or metastasize (spread throughout the body). Compared to malignant (cancerous) tumors, benign tumors generally have a slower growth rate. Benign tumors have relatively well differentiated cells.

  3. Malignancy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malignancy

    In the case of an existing tumour, a biopsy would then be required to make a diagnosis and distinguish whether the tumour is malignant or benign. [8] This involves examination of a small sample of the tissue in a laboratory. [8] If detected as a malignant tumour, treatment is necessary; treatment during early stages is most effective. [8]

  4. List of cancer types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cancer_types

    Similarly, a cancer arising from malignant fat cells would be termed a liposarcoma. For some common cancers, the English organ name is used. For example, the most common type of breast cancer is called ductal carcinoma of the breast. Benign tumors (which are not cancers) are usually named using -oma as a suffix

  5. Neoplasm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neoplasm

    A neoplasm can be benign, potentially malignant, or malignant . [9] Benign tumors include uterine fibroids, osteophytes, and melanocytic nevi (skin moles). They are circumscribed and localized and do not transform into cancer. [8] Potentially-malignant neoplasms include carcinoma in situ. They are localised, and do not invade and destroy but in ...

  6. Cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer

    For example, a benign tumor of smooth muscle cells is called a leiomyoma (the common name of this frequently occurring benign tumor in the uterus is fibroid). Confusingly, some types of cancer use the -noma suffix, examples including melanoma and seminoma .

  7. Malignant transformation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malignant_transformation

    Malignant transformation is the process by which cells acquire the properties of cancer. This may occur as a primary process in normal tissue, or secondarily as malignant degeneration of a previously existing benign tumor .

  8. Precancerous condition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precancerous_condition

    A precancerous condition is a condition, tumor or lesion involving abnormal cells which are associated with an increased risk of developing into cancer. [1] [2] [3] Clinically, precancerous conditions encompass a variety of abnormal tissues with an increased risk of developing into cancer.

  9. Vascular tumor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vascular_tumor

    A vascular tumor is a vascular anomaly where a tumor forms from cells that make blood or lymph vessels; a soft tissue growth that can be either benign or malignant. [1] Examples of vascular tumors include hemangiomas, hemangioendotheliomas, Kaposi's sarcomas, angiosarcomas, and hemangioblastomas. An angioma refers to any type of benign vascular ...