Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
Benzyl is not to be confused with phenyl with the formula C 6 H 5. The term benzylic is used to describe the position of the first carbon bonded to a benzene or other aromatic ring. For example, (C 6 H 5)(CH 3) 2 C + is referred to as a "benzylic" carbocation. The benzyl free radical has the formula C 6 H 5 CH 2 •.
The skeletal formula of the antidepressant drug escitalopram, featuring skeletal representations of heteroatoms, a triple bond, phenyl groups and stereochemistry. The skeletal formula, line-angle formula, bond-line formula or shorthand formula of an organic compound is a type of molecular structural formula that serves as a shorthand representation of a molecule's bonding and some details of ...
In organic chemistry, benzoyl (/ ˈ b ɛ n z oʊ ɪ l /, BENZ-oh-il) [1] is the functional group with the formula −COC 6 H 5 and structure −C(=O)−C 6 H 5. [2] [3] It can be viewed as benzaldehyde missing one hydrogen. The benzoyl group has a mass of 105 amu. The term "benzoyl" should not be confused with benzyl, which has the formula − ...
Benzyl alcohol (also known as α-cresol) is an aromatic alcohol with the formula C 6 H 5 CH 2 OH. The benzyl group is often abbreviated "Bn" (not to be confused with "Bz" which is used for benzoyl), thus benzyl alcohol is denoted as BnOH. Benzyl alcohol is a colorless liquid with a mild pleasant aromatic odor.
Benzyl mercaptan is used for S-alkylation to give benzylthioethers. [3] It has been used as a source of the thiol functional group in organic synthesis. Debenzylation can be effected by dissolving metal reduction: [4] RSCH 2 C 6 H 5 + 2 H + + 2 e − → RSH + CH 3 C 6 H 5. Condensed tannins undergo acid-catalyzed cleavage in the presence of ...
Phenol (systematically named Benzenol), an aromatic organic compound with the molecular formula C 6 H 5 OH; Benzoic acid, an acidic compound with the formula C 6 H 5 COOH; Benzyl alcohol, an alcohol with the formula C 6 H 5 CH 2 OH; Cresol (also called Benzol), also known as hydroxytoluene, a group of isomeric alcohols
Benzyl chloroformate is commonly used in organic synthesis for the introduction of the benzyloxycarbonyl (formerly called carboxybenzyl) protecting group for amines.The protecting group is abbreviated Cbz or Z (in honor of discoverer Zervas), hence the alternative shorthand designation for benzyl chloroformate as Cbz-Cl or Z-Cl.
Benzil (i.e. Bz 2, systematically known as 1,2-diphenylethane-1,2-dione) is the organic compound with the formula (C 6 H 5 CO) 2, generally abbreviated (PhCO) 2. This yellow solid is one of the most common diketones. Its main use is as a photoinitiator in polymer chemistry. [4]