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  2. Multispectral optoacoustic tomography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multispectral_optoacoustic...

    [16] [30] Video-rate imaging not only reduces motion artifacts, but also allows in vivo study of biological processes, even in hand-held mode. It also gives the operator real-time feedback essential for orientation and fast localization of areas of interest. [2] Fig. 3: Five-dimensional imaging of mouse brain perfusion in vivo. (a) Layout of ...

  3. Fluorescence imaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluorescence_imaging

    Fluorescence imaging is a type of non-invasive imaging technique that can help visualize biological processes taking place in a living organism. Images can be produced from a variety of methods including: microscopy , imaging probes, and spectroscopy .

  4. Light sheet fluorescence microscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light_sheet_fluorescence...

    Light sheet fluorescence microscopy was combined with Adaptive Optics techniques in 2012 to improve the depth of imaging in thick and inhomogenous samples at a depth of 350 um. [27] A Shack Hartmann wavefront sensor was positioned in the detection path and guide stars are used in a close feedback loop.

  5. Fluorescence image-guided surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluorescence_image-guided...

    Imaging lenses and digital cameras (CCD or CMOS) are used to produce the final image. Live video processing can also be performed to enhance contrast during fluorescence detection and improve signal-to-background ratio. In recent years a number of commercial companies have emerged to offer devices specializing in fluorescence in the NIR ...

  6. Two-photon excitation microscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two-photon_excitation...

    Two-photon excitation microscopy of mouse intestine.Red: actin.Green: cell nuclei.Blue: mucus of goblet cells.Obtained at 780 nm using a Ti-sapphire laser.. Two-photon excitation microscopy (TPEF or 2PEF) is a fluorescence imaging technique that is particularly well-suited to image scattering living tissue of up to about one millimeter in thickness.

  7. Live-cell imaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Live-cell_imaging

    Live-cell imaging is the study of living cells using time-lapse microscopy. It is used by scientists to obtain a better understanding of biological function through the study of cellular dynamics. [1] Live-cell imaging was pioneered in the first decade of the 21st century.

  8. Total internal reflection fluorescence microscope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_internal_reflection...

    A total internal reflection fluorescence microscope (TIRFM) is a type of microscope with which a thin region of a specimen, usually less than 200 nanometers can be observed. TIRFM is an imaging modality which uses the excitation of fluorescent cells in a thin optical specimen section that is supported on a glass slide.

  9. Fluorescence-lifetime imaging microscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluorescence-lifetime...

    Fluorescence-lifetime imaging microscopy or FLIM is an imaging technique based on the differences in the exponential decay rate of the photon emission of a fluorophore from a sample. It can be used as an imaging technique in confocal microscopy , two-photon excitation microscopy , and multiphoton tomography.