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The CMS tracker is made entirely of silicon: the pixels, at the very core of the detector and dealing with the highest intensity of particles, and the silicon microstrip detectors that surround it. As particles travel through the tracker the pixels and microstrips produce tiny electric signals that are amplified and detected.
The detector aims at measurement of total cross section, elastic scattering, and diffraction processes. The primary instrument of the detector is referred to as a Roman pot . In December 2020, the D0 and TOTEM Collaborations made public the odderon discovery based on a purely data driven approach in a CERN and Fermilab approved preprint that ...
CASTOR (standing for "Centauro And Strange Object Research") [1] is an electromagnetic (EM) and hadronic (HAD) calorimeter of the CMS experiment at CERN.It is based on plates made out of tungsten and quartz layers, positioned around the beam pipe in the very forward region of the CMS (at 14.385 m from the interaction point), covering the pseudorapidity range 5.1–6.55.
The LPC offers a vibrant community of CMS scientists from the US and plays a major role in the CMS detector commissioning, and in the design and development of the detector upgrade. [47] Fermilab is the host laboratory for USCMS, [48] which includes researchers from 50 U.S. universities including 715 students. Fermilab hosts the largest CMS ...
The MilliQan experiment is a small-scale detector experiment at CERN's Large Hadron Collider (LHC). MilliQan is not a separate CERN experiment but is handled as a CMS sub-detector, with a dedicated memorandum of understanding to define authorship and responsibilities. [1]
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The HL-LHC upgrade being applicable to almost all major LHC experiments has a wide range of physics goals. Increasing the number of collisions to 140—each time the proton particle beams meet at the center of the ATLAS and CMS detectors—from the current number of 30, will open a number of new avenues for observing rare processes and particles.
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