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  2. Creatinine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creatinine

    Creatinine (/ k r i ˈ æ t ɪ n ɪ n,-ˌ n iː n /; from Ancient Greek κρέας (kréas) 'flesh') is a breakdown product of creatine phosphate from muscle and protein metabolism. It is released at a constant rate by the body (depending on muscle mass).

  3. Exertional rhabdomyolysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exertional_rhabdomyolysis

    Exertional rhabdomyolysis, the exercise-induced muscle breakdown that results in muscle pain/soreness, is commonly diagnosed using the urine myoglobin test accompanied by high levels of creatine kinase (CK). Myoglobin is the protein released into the bloodstream when skeletal muscle is broken down. The urine test simply examines whether ...

  4. Assessment of kidney function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assessment_of_kidney_function

    The normal range of GFR, adjusted for body surface area, is 100–130 average 125 (mL/min)/(1.73 m 2) in men and 90–120 (mL/min)/(1.73 m 2) in women younger than the age of 40. In children, GFR measured by inulin clearance is 110 (mL/min)/(1.73 m 2 ) until 2 years of age in both sexes, and then it progressively decreases.

  5. 'My Wife Took Creatine For 30 Days, And Her Results ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/wife-took-creatine-30-days-171800226...

    The study goes on: "In addition, creatine supplementation may also reduce the post-exercise inflammatory response, thereby attenuating markers of muscle damage and soreness in the hours and days ...

  6. Muscular dystrophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscular_Dystrophy

    The diagnosis of muscular dystrophy is based on the results of muscle biopsy, increased creatine phosphokinase (CpK3), electromyography, and genetic testing. A physical examination and the patient's medical history will help the doctor determine the type of muscular dystrophy.

  7. Creatine transporter defect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creatine_transporter_defect

    The brain and muscle have particularly high metabolic demands, therefore, making creatine a necessary molecule in ATP homeostasis. [11] [12] In regard to the brain, in order for creatine to reach the brain, it must first pass through the blood–brain barrier (BBB). The BBB separates blood from brain interstitial fluid and is, therefore, able ...

  8. Cerebral creatine deficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebral_creatine_deficiency

    Creatine is produced by the enzyme guanidinoacetate methyltransferase (GAMT). After production in the liver and kidneys, creatine is transported to organs and tissues with high energy demands, most commonly the brain and skeletal muscles. In addition to endogenous production, creatine can be obtained from dietary sources or supplementation.

  9. Muscle-building supplements with creatine flunk tests - AOL

    www.aol.com/2010/07/22/muscle-building...

    Muscle-building supplements, a staple of the sports nutrition industry, are common choices of athletes and those in high-intensity sports. But recent tests from an independent laboratory show some ...