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Acrodynia is a medical condition which occurs due to mercury poisoning. The condition of pain and dusky pink discoloration in the hands and feet is due to exposure or ingesting of mercury.
Bruise colors vary from red, blue, or almost black, depending on the severity of broken capillaries or blood vessels within the bruise site. Broken venules or arterioles often result in a deep blue or dark red bruise, respectively. Darker colored bruises may result from a more severe bleeding from both blood vessels.
[5] [43] This causes blood to back up. [5] Excess fluid leaks from the capillaries into the spaces between the soft tissue's cells. [44] This swells the extracellular space and raises the pressure in the compartment. [5] [7] The swelling of the soft tissues around the blood vessels compresses the blood and lymphatic vessels.
“When our fingers and toes are submerged in water, the sympathetic nervous system triggers the blood vessels in our fingers and toes to constrict, causing skin wrinkles,” explains Ashley ...
Pharmaceuticals, including the chemotherapy medications gemcitabine and denileukin diftitox, as well as certain interleukins and monoclonal antibodies, can also cause capillary leaks. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] These conditions and factors are sources of secondary capillary leak syndrome, and it is often difficult to diagnose and treat because of its complex ...
There are also a number of other conditions that affect hands, feet, and parts of the face with associated skin color changes that need to be differentiated from acrocyanosis: Raynaud phenomenon, pernio, acrorygosis, erythromelalgia, and blue finger syndrome. The diagnosis may be challenging in some cases, especially when these syndromes co-exist.
Chilblains of the feet, caused by excessive exposure to cold and humidity. Dermatitis in extremities (toes, fingers, earlobes, nose, etc), including: Burning and itching sensations; Throbbing pain; Skin discoloration (red to dark blue) with erythema (blanchable redness) Blistering of affected area; Ulceration (in severe cases only)
Golfer's vasculitis occurs from inflammation of skin blood vessels. There are different clinical manifestations of vasculitis based on the vessel size affected, such as small arteries, arterioles and capillaries. [13] Golfer's vasculitis is a commonly misdiagnosed condition due to its rarity in otherwise healthy people. [14]