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Treatment: Depends on cause: Malabsorption is a state arising from abnormality in absorption of food nutrients across the gastrointestinal ... Short bowel syndrome;
Short bowel syndrome (SBS, or simply short gut) is a rare malabsorption disorder caused by a lack of functional small intestine. [3] The primary symptom is diarrhea, which can result in dehydration, malnutrition, and weight loss. [1] Other symptoms may include bloating, heartburn, feeling tired, lactose intolerance, and foul-smelling stool. [1]
Treatment strategies should focus on identifying and correcting the root causes, where possible, resolving nutritional deficiencies, and administering antibiotics. This is especially important for patients with indigestion and malabsorption. [4] Although whether antibiotics should be a first line treatment is a matter of debate.
Bile acid malabsorption (BAM), known also as bile acid diarrhea, is a cause of several gut-related problems, the main one being chronic diarrhea.It has also been called bile acid-induced diarrhea, cholerheic or choleretic enteropathy, bile salt diarrhea or bile salt malabsorption.
Treatment targets nutritional support, improving intestinal motility, and minimizing surgical intervention. [4] Bacterial overgrowth of the small intestine can occur in chronic cases – presenting as malabsorption, diarrhea, and nutrient deficiencies [12] – which may require the use of antibiotics.
Malabsorption can also be caused by protozoan infections, tuberculosis, HIV/AIDS, immunodeficiency, chronic pancreatitis and inflammatory bowel disease. [2] Environmental enteropathy is a less severe, subclinical condition similar to tropical sprue.
Electrolyte imbalances, malabsorption, and failure to thrive. [2] Usual onset: First six months of life. [3] Duration: Lifelong [4] Diagnostic method: histological changes, serologic testing, and clinical signs and symptoms. [5] Differential diagnosis: Graft-versus-host disease, Crohn's disease, celiac disease and lactose intolerance. [6] Treatment
Pancreatic enzymes, also known as pancreases or pancrelipase and pancreatin, are commercial mixtures of amylase, lipase, protease and lactase. [3] [4] They are used to treat malabsorption syndrome due to certain pancreatic problems. [3]